Интеллектуальная роль защиты гражданской собственности в мировом опыте правоприменения и законодательства

Аннотация

Калит сўзлар: Интеллектуал мулк ҳуқуқи – интеллектуал (ақлий) интеллектуал мулк, фаолият натижасига тегишли ҳуқуқ. Мулк эгаси ана шу саноат мулки, интеллектуал мулк объектларидан ўз хоҳишига кўра, ҳар ихтиролар, қандай шаклда ва ҳар қандай усулда мутлақ қонуний машҳур брендлар, ижодий муаллифлик фойдаланиш ҳуқуқига эгадир. Ҳуқуқ эгасига мутлақ хуқуқ ҳуқуқи, асосида тегишли бўлган интеллектуал мулк объектларидан ҳуқуқий нормалар. бошқа шахсларнинг фойдаланишига фақат ҳуқуқ эгасининг розилиги билангина йўл қўйилади. 1 Termez state University, Faculty of Law, dean, doctor of jurisprudence, professor. Termez, Uzbekistan. 2 Termez State University, Law Faculty, Direction of Jurisprudence, 2nd year student. Termez, Uzbekistan. Жамият ва инновациялар – Общество и инновации – Society and innovations Issue – 2 № 6 (2021) / ISSN 2181-1415 Интеллектуальная роль защиты гражданской собственности в мировом опыте правоприменения и законодательства АННОТАЦИЯ Ключевые слова: Право интеллектуальной собственности – интеллектуальная интеллектуальное (интеллектуальное) право, принадлежит собственность, результату деятельности инициатору действий промышленная правообладателя или собственника. Владелец имеет право, на собственность, изобретения, абсолютное законное использование таких объектов популярные бренды, собственности, по своему усмотрению, в любой форме и любым авторское право на способом. Использование таких объектов собственности, творчество, принадлежащих правообладателю на основании абсолютного правовые нормы. права, допускается только с согласия правообладателя или собственника. Intellectual property is a product of creative intellectual activity. Other types of creative activity in the field of science, literature, art and production, literary, artistic, scientific works, radio, television works, discoveries, inventions, industrial designs, computer programs, databases, trademarks, included in the set of inventions and copyright, firm terms and other intellectual property. At present, the protection of intellectual property is an important task. The Republic of Uzbekistan became a member of the World Intellectual Property Organization in December 1991, and in 1993 joined the Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property. President of the Republic of Uzbekistan Sh. Mirziyoyev held a meeting on October 12, 2021 to discuss measures to improve the system of protection of intellectual property, noting the following: creation of a database of intellectual property of their countries; last year about 400 inventions, 110 utility models, Although 170 industrial designs and 36 selection achievements have been registered, only 43 scientific developments have been commercialized. Therefore, it is necessary to organize an “electronic fair” of such scientific achievements.” This is due to the fact that the issue of copyright infringement is becoming a topical issue not only in Uzbekistan but around the world. First, it’s an easy way to make a profit or even extra profit without having to spend to create something new. Second, modern technology has made the process of data reproduction and distribution extremely easy and inexpensive. In the past, authors and legitimate producers had natural protection. These were: the complexity of the technique, the complexity of the process, and the high cost of the copy obtained. So far, a lot has developed. Including: computers and typewriters, copies can be cheap, and sales can be expensive – so there are additional benefits. Many scientists around the world have done scientific and practical work to prevent these problems. Former Director General of the World Intellectual Property Organization: Hendrik Christian Bodenhausen (Netherlands, 1970–1973), Arpad Bogsh (Hungary, 1973–1997), Kamil Idris (Sudan, 1997–2008), and management from 2008 to present. Francis Gaarry and others have written a number of works on intellectual property rights while working as executives. There are also scholars in Uzbekistan who have done works and practical work on intellectual property rights. In particular: Director of the State Patent Office of the Republic of Uzbekistan Akil Adilovich Azimov (since 1992). Under the leadership of Azimov, work was carried out to establish and develop a state system of legal protection and use of intellectual property. 104 Жамият ва инновациялар – Общество и инновации – Society and innovations Issue – 2 № 6 (2021) / ISSN 2181-1415 Saidmalik Azimov Akbarovich, a member of the Scientific Methodological Council of Defectology at the Republican Center for Education, is also the author of many scientific papers on intellectual property rights. We can see that Doctor of Law, Professor O. Okyulov has conducted research in this area and raised these issues several times in his works. One of such views is that in their work intellectual property can be the subject of collateral, noting that any exclusive rights and intellectual property rights on intellectual property can