Сравнительная оценка эффективности методов профилактики кровотечения в послеродовом и раннем послеродовом периодах

Аннотация

The basis of the study consisted of 130 pregnant women with normal pregnancy and childbirth. There were 50 women childbirth traditional method (watchful waiting) - retrospective analysis of labor (control group). The main group consisted of 50 women who underwent active management of the third stage of la-bor, according to the EPС. All patients of the main group were divided into 2 groups: Group A - 25 healthy women who underwent active management of the third stage of labor, group B - healthy women, who imme-diately after the birth of the fetus was administered sublingually 400 mg of the drug misoprostol. In contrast of active tactics, waiting tactics involve independent birth of the placenta. Active tactic of third stage of la-bour compared with expectant tactics leads to reduced blood loss, but its use increases the risk of side ef-fects. Clear organization for the prevention of postpartum hemorrhage is the real basis of the reduction of maternal mortality and remote serious consequences for the mother