THE PROBLEM OF THE MAIN CHARACTER IN UZBEK CRIMINAL PROSE

Аннотация

People's writer of Uzbekistan Gafur Ghulam has a special place in Uzbek literature as the owner of a unique personal artistic style. As an example of his story "My child is a thief", it is thought that young people unknowingly enter the street of crime, that this work is dangerous, and that a person has an important place in life through honest work. The article analyzes Gafur Ghulam's ability to create national images on the example of a story. In this way, the role of the images in Uzbek criminalistic works, the role of issues such as describing national peculiarities and the preservation of the spirit of the times in the development of their character in the art of artistic works will be shown. KEYWORDS Criminologist, criminal, criminology, "thief boy", "black grandmother", interpretation of heroes entering the crime streets, problem of creating charackter. INTRODUCTION is why it is necessary to deal with child education from his youth. Because the future of the country and the Education received at a young age plays a very nation, its fate depends on the education, skills and important role in a person's development into a certain qualifications of the youth. Especially now, the need character. The upbringing received in the later stages for education based on the spirit of the times, national, of a person's life has little effect on his character. That Volume 02 Issue 11-2022 70 International Journal Of Literature And Languages (ISSN – 2771-2834) VOLUME 02 ISSUE 11 Pages: 70-75 SJIF IMPACT FACTOR (2021: 5. 705) (2022: 5. 705) OCLC – 1121105677 METADATA IF – 5.914 Publisher: Oscar Publishing Services Servi historical heritage, traditions, and values is increasingly Since literary works are taken directly from life, the felt. In this, of course, the role of fiction is laws related to this science cannot be directly reflected incomparable. Children often travel to the world of in the works. No person is born a criminal in life. Various fiction from a young age. That is, by listening to poems, factors affect his entry into the street of crime. But in fairy tales, stories, to be kind to peers, brothers, sisters, any case, the fight against crime and the prevention of to be correct, honest, intelligent, following the crime can be the task of fiction as well as the science of example of positive characters, and to negative criminology. After all, by highlighting the roots of characters. they try not to be alike, and most certain crimes, describing the hero's involvement in importantly, they grow up to be perfect people. the street of crime, the writer tries to protect his readers from entering this ugly world. The centuries-old development of fiction testifies to the fact that it penetrates more and more deeply into We read in the scientific literature: "The subject of the inner world, the connections and mutual relations criminology is the mechanism of crime, the creation of with the external existence that surrounds them. information about the crime and its participants, the laws of collection, verification, evaluation and use of Man is not considered the main subject of literature evidence, and special methods of investigating and just because he has taken the leading place in terms of preventing crimes based on their knowledge. a set of quantity in artistic works. The reason why it has tools and methods" . become the main subject in literature is that it is depicted in works of art in connection with its nature If we read the works of world-famous criminalist and character, thoughts and feelings. Writers often use writers Arthur Conan Doyle, English Agatha Christie in natural scenes to effectively show the character and this direction, we will witness that literary works can fate of people. fight against crime in life, just like criminalists. The term "criminology" (lat. "criminal" - "crime", The artistic value of criminalistic works in fiction is also Greek. "logos" - "teaching" - literally means "the high in this respect. science of crime") was first used at the end of the 19th CRIMINOLOGY | Lot. crimen, criminis — crime + wool. century - In 1908, the Austrian scientist Hans Gross, in logos — doctrine] Science that studies the causes and his "Handbook for investigators as a system of conditions of crime, and methods of combating and criminology", applied to the science that studies the preventing it. techniques, tactics and methods of crime investigation . Thus, criminology can be defined as the science of crime, its causes and victims, the criminal personality, Criminology is the science of technical means, tactical and measures to prevent crime . methods and methods used to perform the actions provided for by the law of criminal procedure on the As mentioned above, criminology as a science was search, collection, recording and research of evidence formed in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. This in order to solve and prevent a crime . discipline is closely related to criminal justice, criminal V