AGRICULTURAL TERMS AND THE LEXICAL EXPRESSION OF ANTONYMY AND SYNONYM OCCURRENCE IN THESE TERMS

Аннотация

We know that the political and economic development of the mutually beneficial cooperation of the Republic of Uzbekistan with foreign countries is increasing the need for foreign languages. The requirements for the training of specialists, especially in the field of economy, have changed radically. Now, it has become a very urgent issue for specialists working in the agricultural system to know foreign languages perfectly. Because a lot of foreign language terms are used in the field of agriculture. When translating agricultural terms from one language to another, it is necessary to understand their semantic, morphological, structural, contextual and other linguistic features in both languages. Therefore, in order to carry out work related to the field of agriculture between foreign countries of the Republic of Uzbekistan on a large scale, specialists must have a perfect knowledge of the agricultural lexicon in, first of all, Russian, English, and Uzbek languages. This, in turn, creates a basis for improving the communicative competence of agricultural workers, translators and specialists in this field. Each language lexicon includes a system of terms. The terms are different: general, scientific, special, regional, etc. Most agricultural terms are used in the field of agriculture. KEYWORDS Agriculture, general, scientific, special, regional, terms, synonomy, antonymy, lexical unit, terminology. Volume 03 Issue 03-2023 5 American Journal Of Philological Sciences (ISSN – 2771-2273) VOLUME 03 ISSUE 03 PAGES: 05-12 SJIF IMPACT FACTOR (2022: 5. 445) (2023: 6. 555) OCLC – 1121105677 Publisher: Oscar Publishing Services Servi