THE PRINCIPLES OF CULTURAL ANALYSIS OF THE ARTISTIC TEXT

Аннотация

In this article, the culturological analysis of the literary text involves the comprehensive analysis of its linguistic essence, revealing the national-cultural characteristics of the author of the artistic work. An attempt was made to reveal four principles of culturological analysis of the work of art. Culture was interpreted from four points of view: elite, village, city and etc. In other words, there are four similar elements related to linguistics in culture: 1) elite ("bookish") culture corresponds to a timeless language; 2) that dialects correspond to the national culture; 3) it was discussed that the intermediate culture ("culture for the people", "third culture") corresponds to the national languages (for example, the subculture of beekeepers, engineers, doctors, teachers, programmers, etc.). KEYWORDS Cultrology, tagculture, cultural studies, culture, dialect, artistic language, author's language, elite.