Методы оптимального развития наземной транспортной системы (на примере перевозки грузов в Сурхондарьинской области)

Аннотация

Subject of research: productive strength of the region, satisfaction of the needs of consumers in transporting, capability of existing motor and railway transportations in satisfaction of needs, and their optimal development in future. Purpose of work: development of methods assimilation of goods traffic at best usage of transportation means of automobile and railway transport, transport network and also their development in view of perspective growth of goods traffic with the subsequent approbation of offered methods by decision of a concrete task on an example of considered region. Methods of research: in the thesis there widely used mathematical modeling and net programming methods of solving the tasks of optimal development of automobile and railway transport, and distribution of goods traffic in ground transport net of the region. The results obtained and their novelty: development of model of optimum use and development of transportation means, transport networks and distribution of goods traffic with their subsequent approbation on the example of considered region, and multinctwork of ground transport of region. Practical value: results of researches in the dissertation consists in a substantiation of optimum development of a transport network both transportation means of automobile and railway transport, methodical and practical recommendations for step by step decision of the given task. Degree of embed and economic efficiency: the main results of the research were introduced to the automobile enterprises, regional organization of automobile roads exploitation “Surkhandarya auto road”, and during the educational process at Tashkent Automobile and Road Institute (TARI), Termez State University, and in scientific research works of students of these universities on specialty “Exploitation and repairing means of transport”. The economic effectiveness of introducing the results of the research at the automobile enterprises of region and “Surxandaryoautoroad” composed 10550 and 8200 thousand sums. Field of application: automobile, railway transport and on the auto roads of common usage.