THE INFLUENCE OF INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT ON LOCAL ECONOMIC GROWTH IN MEDAN

Аннотация

INTRODUCTION 2023) The Indonesian state is currently promoting infrastructure to increase the development of the Infrastructure development can be realized to country, as well as create equal distribution of enable a country to increase its economic activity, income, where equal distribution of income is where the economy often does not develop if the related to the ability of a region to increase its existing infrastructure cannot be developed for the economic activities through the provision of benefit of the community, so that it has an impact infrastructure that is inherent and in accordance on increasing or decreasing the community's with the conditions and conditions of the region or economy, where the decline in the community's area where the infrastructure will be built economy will have an impact on decreasing (Gustiana, Nana, Sadalia, Isfenti and Sinulingga, national income through Gross domestic product is https://www.theamericanjournals.com/index.php/tajiir 88 THE USA JOURNALS THE AMERICAN JOURNAL OF INTERDISCIPLINARY INNOVATIONS AND RESEARCH (ISSN- 2642-7478) (SPECIAL ISSUE - NOMMENSEN INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SOCIAL POLITICS, LAW, EDUCATION, ECONOMICS, AND PSYCHOLOGY (NICSPEEP 2024)) increasingly decreasing, on the other hand, if projects often require the removal of people from people's income increases, then gross domestic the project site, which can cause loss of homes and product will also increase and can contribute to livelihoods, construction and maintenance of increasing economic growth in a country or region infrastructure requires very large investments (Pradana, Ade Novid and Sumarsono, 2018) . which can burden the government budget (Azizah, SIrojusilam and Fachrudin, 2021) . Infrastructure Infrastructure development has various significant projects are often vulnerable to corruption and impacts, both positive and negative, on society, the fund protection, which can hinder project economy and the environment, including good completion and reduce their benefits, and the infrastructure, such as roads, ports and infrastructure built may favor certain groups or telecommunications networks, increasing certain regions, thereby increasing social and economic efficiency and productivity, developing economic inequality (Isyandi, 2021) . infrastructure such as health facilities, education , and clean water increases community access to Apart from gross domestic product and economic essential basic services (Matondang, 2022) . growth, infrastructure development can have an Infrastructure projects create many jobs in the impact on increasing employment opportunities, construction sector, and once completed, jobs in where infrastructure development requires operations and maintenance, infrastructure investment, both from within the country and development helps reduce regional disparities by direct investment from abroad, where this developing disadvantaged areas and improving the investment can generate large increases in welfare of local communities (Sofian, Moh, economic benefits and can also increase investor Estetiono & and Sofian Asmirza, 2018) . confidence to invest in infrastructure development (Yandi, Delpra, 2023) . Apart from that, there is the development of modern infrastructure, such as environmentally Infrastructure development has broad and friendly power plants, supporting the use of new complex impacts. It is important for governments technology that is more efficient and and project implementers to consider all these environmentally friendly, where all of this aspects and take steps to maximize positive infrastructure development will have a significant benefits while minimizing negative impacts. impact on the sustainability of economic activities, Careful planning, effective implementation, as well all of which will lead to increasing income not only as community participation and transparency are for people throughout the world. business, as well the keys to achieving the desired results in as for regions, regions and also for the State infrastructure development (Siahaan, Elisabet, (Sinaga, Arnaldo M., 2022) . Fachrudin, Khaira Amali and Fachrudin, 2018) . There are negative impacts from infrastructure Infrastructure development in Medan City is one of development which not only harm society and the the Central Government's infrastructure business world, but also harm the Government, development programs, where the Central because the existing damage can also harm an area, Government carries out this infrastructure region or country, so that the Government will not development program in order to boost the get big benefits from economic activities, where the economy. In the last 45 years, infrastructure community's economy income will decrease, and development has not been able to increase income will have implications for a decrease in national distribution in Medan City, where Medan City has income which will result in a decrease in economic not been able to increase e