HARMONY OF EDUCATION AND TRAINING

Аннотация

Education and upbringing are concepts that always complement and enrich each other, education includes education and determines the formation of a person. Taking this into account, today in our country, education and several reforms are being carried out to ensure the harmony of education. Key words: Concept, theory, education, art, principle, education, spirituality, perfect. TA'LIM VA TA'LIM GARMONIYASI Annotatsiya: Ta'lim va tarbiya doimo bir-birini to'ldiradigan va boyitib turuvchi tushunchalar bo'lib, ta'lim tarbiyani o'z ichiga oladi va shaxsning shakllanishini belgilaydi. Shuni inobatga olgan holda bugungi kunda mamlakatimizda ta’lim va ta’lim uyg‘unligini ta’minlash borasida qator islohotlar amalga oshirilmoqda. Kalit so'zlar: Tushuncha, nazariya, ta'lim, san'at, tamoyil, tarbiya, ma'naviyat, mukammal. ГАРМОНИЯ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ И ОБУЧЕНИЯ Аннотация: Образование и воспитание – понятия, всегда дополняющие и обогащающие друг друга, образование включает в себя образование и определяет формирование личности. Принимая это во внимание, сегодня в нашей стране проводится образование и ряд реформ, направленных на обеспечение гармонии образования. Ключевые слова: Концепция, теория, образование, искусство, принцип, образование, духовность, совершенство. Education and training has discovered a new look in terms of content and form. In the 20th century, the approaches to the theory of education were related to the relationship of a person with the environment and reality, but in the 21st century, 366 https://universalpublishings.com МЕДИЦИНА, ПЕДАГОГИКА И ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ: ТЕОРИЯ И ПРАКТИКА Researchbib Impact factor: 11.79/2023 SJIF 2024 = 5.444 Том 2, Выпуск 4, 30 Апрел new views, new theories and new concepts about education have appeared. The famous pedagogue scientist Ya. A. Komensky said that education consists of three stages and three tasks:  knowing oneself and the surrounding world (mental);  self-management (ethical);  Seeking to know God (religious education). He put forward the idea that after a person is born and formed mentally and physically, interest and motives to know himself and the world around him begin to appear, and then intellectual education gradually appears in him and develops. As a person reaches adulthood and becomes socialized, opposition to self-control begins to appear in him, and this determines his moral education. From the beginning of humanity to the present day, the desire to know God is always there. religious education was formed from this point of view, which has been important for people because there are views that faith connects people with God. The three categories of education listed above have acquired a new essence from the point of view of globalization and the progress of time, and accordingly, today we divide the categories of education into eight types. 1 Mental education 2 Moral education 3 Religious education 4 Labor education 5 Physical education 6 Sexual education 7 Legal education 8 Aesthetic education The process of upbringing is a consistent system that is formed from the period of mother's pregnancy until the death of a person, and accordingly, there are six principles of upbringing, which are as follows  education is focused on one goal;  education is related to life  the principle of educating the individual in the team and through the team;  the principle of respecting the child's personality and demanding him; 367 https://universalpublishings.com МЕДИЦИНА, ПЕДАГОГИКА И ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ: ТЕОРИЯ И ПРАКТИКА Researchbib Impact factor: 11.79/2023 SJIF 2024 = 5.444 Том 2, Выпуск 4, 30 Апрел  the principle of taking into account the age and characteristics of students in education;  the principle of consistency, systematicity and unity of educational work The issue of education has been a very important task in every age, even the great modernism of Turkestan in the 20th century. we can emphasize with the ideas presented in the work of Abdurauf Fitrat, one of its representatives, entitled "The Family" "The Fate of the Nation" to the state of the family where representatives of this nationality lived It depends on where the family has a strong discipline if it relies on it, the country and the nation are so strong and it will be orderly," he writes. We can see these views in Abdulla Avlani's work "Turkish Gulistan Yakhud Akhlaq" written in 1913. He revealed the social role of child upbringing in the family and the family as a whole. Avloni emphasizes the role of the family and the community in the process of education. In his opinion, the family environment and the people around the child are of great importance in the development of moral qualities in children. Touching on the personality of the child and showing the role of the family in him, he says, "He does what he sees in the bird's nest." "Man's wealth is good, if he gets a good education, avoids bad habits, and grows up accustomed to good habits, everyone will become an acceptable and happy person in his eyes