BEYOND NATIONAL BORDERS: AN ANALYSIS OF CRISTINA FERNANDEZ DE KIRCHNER'S INTERNATIONAL SPEECH

Аннотация

This article delves into the international discourse of Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner, former President of Argentina, focusing on her final address to the UN General Assembly in 2015. While previous research on Latin American female presidents primarily examined domestic speeches, this analysis highlights the significance of their international pronouncements. Kirchner's speech, widely reported in Argentina, is characterized by its forceful critique of global financial institutions, international funds, and the Obama administration's policies toward Argentina and other nations. The article explores the underlying themes of the speech, which revolve around global issues, Argentina's specific challenges, and the situation in Latin America. Despite her direct criticism, Kirchner emphasizes the importance of prioritizing national interests without isolating oneself from the international community. The article ultimately argues that Fernandez's speech offers valuable insights into her political style and the broader context of Latin American leadership on the global stage. It demonstrates her commitment to honesty and clear communication, while showcasing her understanding of the interconnectedness of global challenges. Keywords: International discourse, UN General Assembly, Global financial institutions, National interests, International community, Political style, Honesty, Clear communication, Interconnectedness of global challenges. ЗА ПРЕДЕЛАМИ НАЦИОНАЛЬНЫХ ГРАНИЦ: АНАЛИЗ МЕЖДУНАРОДНОЙ РЕЧИ КРИСТИНЫ ФЕРНАНДЕС ДЕ КИРШНЕР Аннотация. В данной статье рассматривается международный дискурс Кристины Фернандес де Киршнер, бывшего президента Аргентины, с акцентом на ее заключительное обращение к Генеральной Ассамблее ООН в 2015 году. В то время как предыдущие исследования латиноамериканских женщин-президентов в основном изучали внутренние речи, этот анализ подчеркивает значение их международных заявлений. Речь Киршнера, широко освещавшаяся в Аргентине, характеризуется резкой критикой глобальных финансовых институтов, международных фондов и политики администрации Обамы в отношении Аргентины и других стран. В статье исследуются основные темы выступления, которые вращаются вокруг глобальных проблем, конкретных проблем Аргентины и ситуации в Латинской Америке. Несмотря на свою прямую критику, Киршнер подчеркивает важность расставлять приоритеты национальных интересов, не изолируя себя от международного сообщества. В конечном итоге в статье утверждается, что речь Фернандес дает ценную информацию о ее политическом стиле и более широком контексте латиноамериканского лидерства на мировой арене. Это 3 84 International scientific journal ISSN: 2181-3906 «MODERN SCIENCE АND RESEARCH» 2024 VOLUME 3 / ISSUE 6 / UIF:8.2 / MODERNSCIENCE.UZ демонстрирует ее приверженность честности и четкому общению, а также понимание взаимосвязи глобальных проблем. Ключевые слова: Международный дискурс, Генеральная Ассамблея ООН, Глобальные финансовые институты, Национальные интересы, Международное сообщество, Политический стиль, Честность, Четкая коммуникация, Взаимосвязь глобальных вызовов. Previous research on Latin American female presidents primarily focused on their speeches delivered on the international stage.(1) However, their international speeches, addressed to foreign audiences and global political leaders, are equally insightful. This article highlights the discursive legacy of Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner, former President of Argentina. Her two terms in office had a significant impact on Argentina's political landscape and the broader Latin American region, while also contributing to global political discourse. To fully understand Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner's political style, it's crucial to examine her speeches at the international stage, particularly within the United Nations. Her final address to the UN General Assembly in 2015 serves as a prime example. This speech, widely reported in the Argentine media, was notably forceful. Kirchner addressed not only Argentina's challenges but also sharply criticized global financial institutions, international funds, and the Obama administration's policies towards Argentina and other nations. (3) Later, she justified her strong tone, emphasizing that prioritizing one's country's interests doesn't equate to isolation. She acknowledged the complexity and sensitivity of international politics. However, Kirchner's speech was also direct and honest. She stated her intention clearly: "I didn't come here to be a hypocrite and lie. I'm here to tell you about things that are really happening in the world." (4) Fernandez's UN speech can be structured into three main themes: global issues, Argentina's specific challenges, and the situation in Latin America. While she frequently connects local examples to broader global analysis, she does so in a clear and logical manner. For instance, when addressing Argentina's struggles, she aptly describes the interconnected nature of today's world: "The worl