Оценка результатов первичной хейлопластики у детей с врожденной односторонней расщелиной верхней губы и нёба

Аннотация

Nowadays number of births of children with congenital unilateral cleft lip and palate highest by frequency combined incidence of cleft lip and palate fall off 50% and 82% of unilateral congenital cleft [2]. Analized literature of recent years shows that today used more than a hundred species of hcyloplastics. Most clinics arc more widely used methods proposed Tennison (1952) and Obukhov (1954), and the method proposed by Millard (1958). Each of these methods has its advantages and disadvantages, so the surgical practice often uses a combination of these methods. The aim of this study was to compare the long-term results of three different surgical techniques - Obukhov-Tennyson (triangular flap), R. Millard (rotary flap) and Millard with an element of Obukhov (a combination of a rotary flap with a triangular flap above the red portion of the lips) -which arc used for the treatment of congenital unilateral cleft lip and palate.