Применение гало-аппарата в лечении больных с повреждениями II шейного позвонка

Аннотация

The paper analyzed the treatment of 18 patients with ruptured-vision of the C2 vertebra. Men -15 (83,3%) women 3(16,7%). Age of patients varied from 18 to 47 years, an average of 31 years. The mechanism of injury was dominated by road traffic accidents -12 (66,6%) of cases, at least - drop – 4 (22.2%), and snor-kelling in shallow water–2 (11.2 %). In the neurological status was dominated by a syndrome of cervicalgia, limitation of motion of the cervical spine, paresis in the limbs. Application of Halo apparatus makes it possible to eliminate the displacement of bone fragments, to restore anatomical relationships in the craniovertebral re-gion with simultaneous fixation of the cervical vertebrae and allows you to start the RAS element the revitaliza-tion and rehabilitation of victims. The installation of the show-on all patients when there is significant bony deformity. If the reduction is achieved by the regression offset, the further treatment is carried out in a Halo machine. Indications for occipitospondilodesis are the inability to eliminate deformation using a Halo- apparatus and the absence of significant deformation at the level of С2 vertebra