SOCIO-POLITICAL SITUATION IN MAWARANNAHR AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF SCIENCE DURING THE LIFE OF FAKHR AL-DĪN ŪZJANDI

Аннотация

The full name of Fakhr al-Dīn Ūzjandi is Ḥasan ibn Manṣūr ibn Maḥmūd ibn ʿAbd Al-ʿAzīz ibn ʿAbd al-Razzāq al-Ūzjandi al-Farghānī (hereinafter Fakhr al-Dīn Ūzjandi). To study the contribution of Fakhr al-Dīn Ūzjandi to the development of medieval Mawarannahr jurisprudence, it is necessary to have a complete understanding of the socio-political situation of the time when the scientist lived. Only then will it be possible to objectively determine and scientifically analyze its place in the development of the Mawarannahr school of Ḥanafī. KEYWORDS Ūzjandi, Fakhr al-Dīn, fatwa, Karakhan, jurisprudence, jurist, Ozgan, Mawarannahr.