tel: +99894-947-97-99

Аннотация

This article talks about the concept of conflict, its origin, history and current global conflicts, their consequences, mutual disputes and conflicts between countries that are stronger than each other in the world. Keywords: conflict, political, human, society, movement, ethnic, world, process, destruction, global, union, nation, modernization. ГЛОБАЛЬНЫЕ КОНФЛИКТЫ Аннотация. В этой статье рассказывается о понятии конфликта, его происхождении, истории и текущих глобальных конфликтах, их последствиях, взаимных спорах и конфликтах между странами, которые сильнее друг друга в мире. Ключевые слова: конфликт, политический, человеческий, общество, движение, этнический, мир, процесс, разрушение, глобальный, союз, нация, модернизация. Enter. As we live in the current developing era, competition remains an integral part of human being. It is natural that many conflicts will arise after this. It is no exaggeration to say that global conflicts occur in different fields in different countries. A simple example of global conflicts is when two countries compete with each other in the competition of goods and various global conflicts that end with the emergence of negative consequences in the background, and eventually conflict and disagreement between them. may occur. This is not only in the competition of goods, but in general, the society we live in cannot be imagined without conflicts. Conflicts are now becoming a global problem, not only among citizens of the same society, representatives of the same nation, but also among strong developed countries. As a result of this, the states lead to bloody wars based on conflicts with each other. These global conflicts are drying up the pillow of some country, and it is a process that is worthless than the complete decline of the socio-economic development process. Looking at history, we can say that global conflicts will happen before us and after us. Because we live in a society that is developing day by day, conflicts keep blooming like the fruit of a tree. No matter how much the fruit of the tree is cut, new fruits will take root. Global conflicts are similar. No matter how many disputes and conflicts are resolved peacefully, he still continues to show his stature in another field, even if not in that field. Analysis of literature on the topic (Literature review). It is known that the life of society consists of many interrelated areas. Among them, the largest are economic, social, political and spiritual spheres. Each of these areas develops on the basis of its own development laws and traditions, they have separate systems with their own unique methods of organization and management. Also, each of these areas is studied and researched by its own sciences. The first studies on conflicts belong to the VI-VII centuries BC. At that time, Chinese thinkers wrote that everything that exists is the source of development in mutual relations, in the positive (Yan) and negative (In) aspects inherent in matter, which are in constant opposition to each other, and it is precisely these who own them. causes confrontation (conflict) between them. In ancient Greece, a 2 71 International scientific journal ISSN: 2181-3906 «MODERN SCIENCE АND RESEARCH» 2023 VOLUME 2 / ISSUE 8 / UIF:8.2 / MODERNSCIENCE.UZ philosophical doctrine appeared about opposites and their role in the creation of objects. The Florentine writer Niccolò Macchiavelli (1469-1527) was the first to attempt a systematic analysis of conflicts. He considered the conflict to be a universal and continuous state of society due to the selfish nature of man, the desire of various groups for permanent and unlimited wealth. He considers the nobles, who have concentrated all the state power in their hands, to be one of the sources of conflict. The English philosopher Francis Bacon (1561-1626) was the first to conduct a detailed analysis of the system of conflicts within the country. In the new era, the following ideas of the Geneva philosopher and writer Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712-1778) about the gradation of the entire world historical process were widely spread: 1) At first, there is a "state of nature" where people are free and equal; 2) Then the development of civilization leads to the loss of equality, freedom and happiness; 3) People who have concluded the "Community Agreement" regain the harmony of social relations that they have lost, and reach an agreement of lifelong peace and harmony; social peace can occur under the strict control of the people, because wars are necessary for situations, and they do not show their good intentions. Initially, the conflict as a multi-class social phenomenon was studied in the work of the Scottish philosopher Adam Smith (1723-1790) "Inquiry into the nature and causes of public wealth". According to him, the basis of the conflict is the division of society into classes (capitalists, landowners, hired workers) and economic competition. Adam Smith considered the struggle between classes as the