Effective solutions to problems related to modern linguistics and translation studies

Аннотация

In this article, a number of problems arising in modern linguistics and in the field of translation have been discussed and a solution has been found to them. The problems faced by representatives of these two areas are presented as a comparison of the international standard. We are deeply delighted that the process of teaching foreign languages in the educational system of our country has been radically improved, training specialists who can speak foreign languages freely, teaching the younger generation in this regard on the basis of modern pedagogical and information and communication technologies, their achievements of world civilization and their wide use of World Information Resources. Obviously, along with achievements in developing areas, shortcomings are also observed, and if these shortcomings are eliminated in a timely manner, there will be an uptrend on the uptrend. Translation and linguistics are these two separate, complementary areas. And representatives of these two spheres try to find out their shortcomings in the science, inextricably linked and look for answers to the problems. Today, the current problems of modern linguistics and the art of translation are being discussed, their solutions are being exchanged, about what should be done in the future. In particular, conducting research is on such areas as actual problems of linguistics, modern linguistics, translation, problems of artistic translation, comparative typology and Comparative Study of Languages, Linguistics. In addition to achievements and success of the sector of linguistics, there are shortcomings and some mistaken statements. The composition of the dictionary of the current Uzbek language was enriched by the use of internal and external opportunities. The emergence of a new word on the basis of both possibilities, whether this word is acceptable or not, is determined and based on the requirements arising from the laws of the language. It is also worth noting that the Russian language is not of great importance in the enrichment of our language, taking into account the fact that the domestic capacity is unlimited in this process. In fact, the problems facing the Uzbek linguistics, as well as the development of national languages in our republic, are very few. In this regard, attention should be paid to the solution of these problems, we want to highlight some of the tasks that should be followed. One of the main shortcomings in Uzbek linguistics is the inability to assess language phenomena directly from the roots. In the coverage and description of the events of the Uzbek language, scientific literature on the Russian language, not directly based on the analysis on the same language, is being copied from the texts, working from the 39 Uzbek language by giving examples to them. Working in this way does not allow to fully and correctly illuminate the peculiarities of the Uzbek language. Because Uzbek and Russian are completely different-languages of a different group, they have their own peculiarities in terms of structure. Not only from the analysis of direct evidence, but also from the conclusion of a dry claim, as well as the repetition of what has been said by someone, but not proven, is characteristic not only for our linguistics, but also for Uzbek literary studies. This can be seen especially in assessing the creativity of some poets and writers, their contribution to the development of the Uzbek language. In the coverage of the essence of language phenomena, including the development of the Uzbek national literary language, the formation of its norms, its relationship with other languages and other issues, it is necessary to work and draw conclusions on the basis of these laws, proceeding from the development laws of the language. Otherwise it will not be easy to come to the right conclusions. We give only one example: one of the issues that attracts the attention of many people and causes intense discussions is the development of the Uzbek language, especially its dictionary. [2] This problem has not yet found a complete and complete solution in Uzbek linguistics. It is worth noting that the dictionary composition of each language is enriched and developed on the basis of the internal capabilities of this language and by mastering words from another language. But the role and importance of these two factors in the process of language development still remains unambiguous and accurate assessment in Uzbek linguistics. Especially in the issue of word mastering from the Russian language continues to look two different points of conflict. [3] Some people say that the word assimilation from the Russian language is increasing, and even, unnecessarily, it is used, while some argue unreasonably that it is necessary to keep the word assimilation from the Russian language. But both points of view do not correctly reflect the essence of the process of development of the composition of the dictionary of the Uzbek language. Such u