The importance of linguistic module forms in the national corpus

Аннотация

The state analyzes the linguistic module and the algorithm and its types from independent components of the linguistic program code. The need for algorithms for phonological, morphological and spelling rules for the formation of the http://khorezmscience.uz 155 ELECTRONIC JOURNAL OF ACTUAL PROBLEMS OF MODERN SCIENCE, EDUCATION AND TRAINING. OCTOBER, 2020-V. ISSN 2181-9750 lexical and grammatical code is scientifically substantiated. The importance of such linguistic modules as phonology, morphology and spelling in the formation of the linguistic base of the national corpus of the Uzbek language is emphasized. Keywords: corpus, spelling module, morphological module, linguistic module, word-combination modules, word algorithm, formula algorithm, tabular algorithm, graphical algorithm. Аннотация: Мақолада лингвистик дастурларнинг мустақил таркибий қисмларидан бир лингвистик модул ва алгоритм ҳамда унинг турлари таҳлил қилинган. Лексик-грамматик кодни шакллантириш мақсадида фонологик, морфонологик ва орфографик қоидалар алгоритми зарурияти илмий асосланган. Ўзбек тили миллий корпусининг лингвистик базасини тузишда фонологик, морфонологик ва орфографик каби лингвистик модулларнинг аҳамияти ёритилган. Калит сўзлар: корпус, орфографик модул, морфологик модул, лингвистик модул, сўз бирикмасининг модуллари, сўзли алгоритм, формулали алгоритм, жадвалли алгоритм, графикли алгоритм. Аннотация: В статье анализируется лингвистический модуль и алгоритм и его типы из независимых компонентов лингвистических программ. Необходимость в алгоритме фонологических, морфологических и орфографических правил для формирования лексико-грамматического кода научно обоснована. Подчеркивается важность таких лингвистических модулей, как фонология, морфология и орфография, в формировании лингвистической базы национального корпуса узбекского языка. Ключевые слова: корпус, орфографический модуль, морфологический модуль, лингвистический модуль, словосочетательные модули, алгоритм слова, алгоритм формулы, табличный алгоритм, графический алгоритм. Introduction: It is no secret that today's growth in developing countries is due to many factors, including the process in innovation-advanced innovations, commitment to timely implementation of technologies. Innovation is, in fact, the key to growth. As a consequence of the event of new developments in research, the adoption of recent words in language at the expense of external sources, the scale of their use is increasing on a daily basis. In particular, we can see that Uzbek 's computer linguistics is getting richer thanks to the words learned from international computer linguistics. Let's observe the term "module" as an example. This term is used in the field of informatics: “1) module - program file; 2) module - an object that makes up the code; 3) module - a set of computer cooling systems; 4) MOD is used in such senses as music file format ”[13], in mathematics:“ 1) absolute height; 2) vector modules; 3) modulus of automorphism; 4) the coefficient of conversion of a logarithm in one system to a logarithm in another system, as well as the absolute value of the magnitude ”[9]. In the field of mechanics: “1) Young's module; 2) modulus of elasticity; 3) displacement module ”[14]. Today, “a module is a complete functional part of a program; modular teaching is modern education, ie step- by-step teaching according to the level of knowledge ”[3,12]. The term "linguistic module" plays an important role in the field of computer linguistics. For example, the conversion of natural language into a machine language , http://khorezmscience.uz 156 ELECTRONIC JOURNAL OF ACTUAL PROBLEMS OF MODERN SCIENCE, EDUCATION AND TRAINING. OCTOBER, 2020-V. ISSN 2181-9750 i.e. the development of ways to process text via a computer system. In this end, linguistic programs in other languages are being created. The linguistic module is an integral part of these linguistic programs. For example, if the lexical module is surrounded by a dictionary layer (words), the grammatical module edits symbols, punctuation, letters and other characters, the spelling rules of the spelling module, the morphological module analyzes words (from word to lexeme analysis) and the synthesis process (lexeme formation), the supersyntactic unit in the syntactic module- the interconnecti phenomenon. Literature review. Analysis of the relevant literature. In her research, M. Abzalova notes: "In order to obtain realistic results in the development of a linguistic framework of word classes, first of all, the affixes that form them and their combinations are attached to words and are the best way to reach the linguistic base." We recommend using the following linguistic modules suggested by M. Abzalova in the formation of the Uzbek Language National Corps: “The affixes added to the key words in the modulation of the noun category are defined as follows: affix of affiliation: q_а= -niki; affix of place : u_j= -dagi; affix of limiting: ch_q[3]= {-gacha, -kac