Teaching vocabulary to the 8th graders using authentic material source

Аннотация

Teaching English in secondary schools is important to give primary knowledge of English to pupil. Teachers need to know what the language learner are needed in learning English so that teachers can apply appropriate techniques in teaching. Yet, since this is the era of revolution industry 4.0, many teachers are still blurred with beliefs and principles of language teaching so that teachers’ intervention in providing the fruitful materials and the novel techniques are usually scarcely to be found in their instruction. Key words: effective, learning, foreign, task, language skills, principle, language learner. English as a foreign language in secondary school is considered as a new subject for pupils since some of them are not familiar with it. Furthermore, secondary schools’ language learners need more motivation in learning English, especially in the digital era. Thus, teachers as the motivators should have some sound approaches to teach it. Teaching English in secondary schools is important to give primary knowledge. Principles of teaching are understood as starting statements which determine the purposes, the contents, methods and the organization of teaching and are shown in interrelation and interconditionality. In our case principles are used to define strategy and tactics of teaching English language at all stages practically in each point of educational process. As far as the result of teaching of pupils foreign language is formation their skills 69 Topical issues of language training in the globalized world of using language as means of intercourse, the leading principle is the principle of a communicative orientation. Its main function is in creation of all conditions of communications: motives, purposes and problems of intercourse. The communicative orientation defines selection and the organization of language material, its situational conditionality, communicative value both speech and training exercises, communicative formulation of educational problems, organization and structure of the lesson. This principle assumes creation of conditions for speaking and intellectual activity of pupils during each moment of teaching. There are some effective ways of teaching English at school: 1. Explore technology and other teaching tools With the advancement in technology, many interesting tools for teaching have also been developed. Explore the use of technology in the classroom and find new ways of teaching English to your students. There are many interactive apps like English For Kids, Grammar Up, Sentence Builder etc, for children that help them learn and use English effectively. 2. Dramas to engage and inspire Dramas and plays are another method to engage pupils in interactive learning. Requirement of the task is asking from the students to perform a play based on any story from their prescribed text-book. Let this be a group task where students get to decide their characters in the play and prepare dialogues suitable to the scenes in the play. Students learn how to make a script, how to act it out and how to organize the play. This also helps them improve their language skills. 3. Relate literature to real life Reading is equally important as learning the rules of English. Use interactive ways to create interest in reading like utilizing various reading materials that relate to real life. Encourage your students read newspapers and magazines aloud turn by turn at the beginning of your class. Encourage your students to find new words from the 70 Topical issues of language training in the globalized world prescribed text-material. This makes a fun activity where students find new words, learn their meanings and also improve their reading skills. 4. Make short stories a part of the class Young students usually find narrating and listening to stories interesting. Use this as a teaching tool. Make short stories a part of your class by encouraging your students to narrate stories in English. This helps them improve their communication skills. This also helps you to assess your students’ interactive skills and helps them improve. This helps the students improve their thinking ability. Effective ways and techniques in teaching language do not only enhance students learning quality in terms of enthusiasm, confidence, creativity self-directed and collaborative learning ability, but it also encourages motivation and satisfaction in teaching for teachers. The utilization of effective ways of teaching language in class helps to reinforce social relationships among team members and promotes active involvement of cooperation among learners.