Лингвопрагматические особенности публицистического текста

Аннотация

This article analyzes the linguistic and pragmatic features of a journalistic text. It is known that in the mass process of modern communicative society, publicistic communication takes an increasingly important place. A single center of knowledge and periphery comes to replace a multifaceted world with diverse knowledge and culture. This center has its own industries, which it provides with the necessary knowledge. The characterization of the modern com- munication society by such a clash will radically change our life. These changes will manifest themselves through the formation of public opinion. Scientific research carried out in the fields of linguistics and journalism in recent years is devoted to the problems of society, cul- ture and other issues. It is generally accepted that factors such as economics, politics, cultural and national customs and traditions have a direct impact on the language. It is impossible to deny the fact that this list of sociocultural criteria needs to be clarified and supplemented. Therefore, the consideration of the specific communicative speech activity of journalism in a pragmatic aspect requires a modern approach. Keywords: journalism, journalistic style, mass communication, media, media linguistics, pragmatics, society, text. Medialingvistics is a direction that studies modern print, audivizual and Internet language in the me- dia industry. Medialingvistics involves not only language, but also speech, units of speech in certain areas of activity, the separation of mediamatns into genres, but also the effective use of resources in the case of non-speech and media communication in different areas of factors, the study of linguistic sources (lexical, gramatic) and media Stylistics. Mediacommunication is the sphere in which human activity carries out its potential in the quality of language functional integrity to the greatest extent possible. The influence of information on the quality of goods began to be seen in the independent reflection of the reader. The issues of formation of opinions, values and ideals of information consumers necessitate the search for ways to regulate the world of infor- mation in the minds of the reader, the development and formation of a system of new methods and skills of dealing with information. V. G. Kostomarov believes that for all mass media texts, the issue of «keeping an audience» is now very relevant [6, p. 120]. With constant communication with the audience, establishing communicative cooperation, adding important and interesting information, interacting all the time, not limited to a nar- row atmosphere of communication, is the simplest way to attract the attention of the audience. 6633 63 scientific journal of the modern education & research institute • The Kingdom of Belgium Through communication, the growing frontal surfacetirib, although in part (usually only from the sur- face), the media has been using methods (the use of label formulas) designed to reduce the degree of mani- festation through communication. The method of publicistic refers to the «numbered» address, even from the point of view of profes- sional orientation (teachers, businessmen, etc.), even from the point of view of the circle of interests that do not belong to the profession (for motorists, movie enthusiasts, etc.), taking into account the methods of speech-etiquette, political interest presupposes that the text will be clear enough, even from the point of view of age, gender. The author of the publicistic text influences the socio-civil, social, emotional spheres of the reader [2, p.101]. One of the tasks of the author of the publicistic text is to establish a close relationship with the ad- dressee and interest him. The basis for journalistic texts is inclined to the adress, with which it remains a function of the road izlash for the future conversation. To find a solution to this task, the journalist will be asked to look for a way to «work in cooperation» with the organizers of communicative competence, to have the knowledge of «self-organization» of colloquial speech and colloquial texts. The informativeness of the text is an indicator of the quality of the text. The expression of information within the text has a direct connotation of both the «time» associated with the situation of speech and the time of the information received. This is how the link provides for the expression of the given data within the framework of time and aspect [10, p. 8]. The demand and condition for information informativeness is in its novelty, relevance, adequacy, the word, sentence, can be realized in complex syntactic units and within the whole context. Of course, if we interpret the information given in the text from a linguistic point of view, then the text is an Information Unit. Therefore, the concept of text is necessary to be accepted in a broad sense. In particular, the concept of» text « can be used not only in relation to an artistically formed work, but also in