Язык прессы: анализ текста

Аннотация

All language tools in the newspaper serve the purpose of persuasion and propaganda. The use of a particular linguistic tool is determined by the characteristics of their social assessment. Because every word, phrase, addition, sentence, paragraph in the text must have an impact on the audience. It is this feature in linguistic media that is the most important and fundamental to them, and distinguishes press texts from other types of style. The print media and the mass media newspapers, magazines, radio, television, news agencies — do this every day, every hour, every minute. In carrying out this task, different views of the press are involved differently depending on their characteristics and capabilities. Newspapers play a key role in this regard, the main part of any newspaper activity, the main place in its pages is devoted to information. Key words: mediatext, linguistics, stylistics, syntagmatics, media language, semema, information, news, discourse, standardity, expression Language: English Citation: Teshabaeva, D. M. (2020). Press language: text analysis. ISJ Theoretical & Applied Science, 12 (92), 288-291. Soi: http://s-o-i.org/1.1/TAS-12-92-56 Doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.15863/TAS Scopus ASCC: 1203. Introduction on the specifics of the reality of the newspaper being Mass communication is seen as a new entity that modeled” [Teshabaeva D.M., 2012; 112]. is at the center of modern linguistic processes. In it the Newspaper-speech standardization has a social literary and non-literary spheres are in a state of communicative and evaluative direction, artistic- constant interaction. Because mass communication is speech standardization has an individual- inherently absorbing and permeable, it encompasses communicative direction. The newspaper relies on a all of the linguistic means by which socially important standard that is openly used many times, based on topics and plots, as well as the meanings of social propaganda, evaluation feature and in most cases, evaluation, are acquired. emotional impact. The standardization of speech reflects the It is no secret that the standard is associated with tendency of the language to form automated, regular, the negative features of the language and reflects the stable means of expression, the usual, socially negative factors such as uniformity, repetition. reinforced methods of naming and evaluation. However, the standard is not only contrary to the Another area that opposes and interacts with the diversity of a language, but also implies diversity, tendency to automatism and regularity is the tendency implying individual skill, uniqueness, taste and other to disrupt the automation of speech formulas, to qualities from the use of a language. The skill lies in update them, to strive for expressiveness. The process the richness of ready-made phrases (the greater the of interaction of these tendencies encompasses the stock of speech formulas, the richer the language), the whole literary language, all its styles. However, in skillful selection of them, the use of new, influential each of them, this interaction occurs in its own way, standards, rather than outdated, expressive-evaluative according to existing factors and laws. The process patterns. Obviously, the standard is also of great described in the language of journalism is manifested aesthetic importance. It is the basic building material as “the obligatory and direct - regular interaction of of any speech, including speech intended for aesthetic the standardized and expressive links of the speech and journalistic influence. The aesthetic role of the chain, their exchange and contrast. This will depend Philadelphia, USA 288 ISRA (India) = 4.971 SIS (USA) = 0.912 ICV (Poland) = 6.630 ISI (Dubai, UAE) = 0.829 РИНЦ (Russia) = 0.126 PIF (India) = 1.940 Impact Factor: GIF (Australia) = 0.564 ESJI (KZ) = 8.997 IBI (India) = 4.260 JIF = 1.500 SJIF (Morocco) = 5.667 OAJI (USA) = 0.350 standard is to create individual, unique works from modern information space, reflect today's worldview. “unified details”. This type of a text presents all the basic features of the The pragmatic (i.e., direct propaganda,) field of speech use in a fully concentrated form. This significance of the standard is no less. Because it is makes it possible to define it in the media system as a used in the newspaper as its direct evaluator, it is used whole, in particular, as the main texts of the English to express and reinforce slogans, appeals, political and Uzbek media. assessments, and so on. For example: «Инсон The main purpose of the text of the news is to According to French linguist Sh. Bally inform people about socially significant events in the stereotypes are caused by the speed of journalism, the country and abroad, to inform about the events and repetition and periodicity of topics and situations their characteristics. The objective form of [Bally S., 1961;109] information presentation is achieved through the Responding to a chosen top