Лингвопрагматический аспект текста в СМИ

Аннотация

In the era of universal informatization of society, the role of journalism is becoming an important factor in the system of mass communication. Journalism, on the one hand, is a concept created through mass culture, and on the other hand, it serves the formation of mass culture as a social space. As a mediator of social and cultural ideas about the new world, he "introduces" new concepts, new pragmatic norms into the language and shows us a creatively understood picture of the world. All new concepts are interpreted in the same way. Recognition of the conventional nature of journalism - through a general cultural (historical, national, ethnic, ideological) community - made it possible to create a socio-cultural classification of journalism. The subject of scientific research in this direction, undoubtedly, is the publicistic text. On the other hand, journalism is the medium in which this text is formed, created and used. KEYWORDS: media, linguistics, pragmatics, text, manipulation, ideology, expressiveness, trend. The creation of texts in the media space is known that fact processing is mainly done with the described as a journalistic discourse and is created in help of cognitive resources. accordance with communicative, methodological and It is important to have three features in the linguistic norms. The function of sensitivity is the formation of the text: constructive, semantic, most important task of the newspaper journalistic communicative and pragmatic. The main design style. Therefore, the correct solution to the problem features of the text are based on the principles of of the character, means of expression and sources of integrity, coherence, as well as syntagmatic and journalism is of great not only theoretical, but also of paradigmatic. The semantic features of the text are great practical importance. built on the basis of denotative and conceptual Journalism is an emotional, affective, content. The communicative-pragmatic level of the expressive area. However, the character of this text is formed on the basis of the speaker, listening impression differs from the artistic one, since it is not and building the internal and external boundaries of figurative. Journalistic discourse can also be the text, as well as deictic, press-positive units in the interpreted as a linguistic emphasis on concepts that text. The phenomenon of pragmatic pressulosis plays are already firmly entrenched in it. They are also a key role in the effectiveness of speech movement, called ideologists [1]. knowledge of the participants in the dialogue and Ideologies in a journalistic text are a part, an information about it, as well as the cognitive element of a journalistic worldview [2]. A concept is perception of the internal and external conditions of a recognized cultural phenomenon, an element of the communicative activity [4]. simplest ideas about the world, a form of social A pragmatic feature of journalism as a consciousness known to all. On the other hand, special artistic (creative) type is the need for a clear ideology is a new concept that is just being formed, focus on the material facing the author. Pragmatics is and over time it becomes a form of consciousness, interpreted as a real communication situation that is, a future-oriented concept [2]. It is imprinted involving the selective use of language tools for in the public consciousness as a verbal-mental solving communication problems. stereotype using certain linguistic units. Thus, social Pragmatics involves the study of all the and personal ideologies differ. According to M.M. conditions for the use of linguistic signs by mankind. Bakhtin, "a text is an expression of the consciousness A condition is the use of conditions, situations, the of the one who reflects something" [3]. Based on this, use of the corresponding linguistic means, means and we can say that the national landscape of the world is means of communicative influence on the vividly reflected in the texts of the media. It is well interlocutor [5]. 2021 EPRA IJRD | Journal DOI: https://doi.org/10.36713/epra2016 | www.eprajournals.com |55 | SJIF Impact Factor 2021: 8.013| ISI I.F.Value:1.241| Journal DOI: 10.36713/epra2016 ISSN: 2455-7838(Online) EPRA International Journal of Research and Development (IJRD) Volume: 6 | Issue: 12 | December 2021 - Peer Reviewed Journal When defining the main aspects of In particular, the essence of the text is pragmatics, the concepts of addressee and addressee, understood as a semantically interconnected who choose linguistic means, their social status, complete sentence, the connection of the language conditions in the communicative act, the influence of with the help of lexical and grammatical means. the written language of partners on each other, come Closer to the truth is that a text is a unit of speech to the fore. In this context, pragmatic analysis than a unit of language [10]. identifies factors such as discourse, the intended There are several types o