Assessment Of The Efficiency Of Investment Activities On The Development Of The Public-Private Partnership

Аннотация

The paper studies directions for improving the efficiency of investments in developing public-private partnership in the service sector and improving the activation mechanism of investment tools for developing public-private partnership in the sector. At the same time, the article reveals the ways to increase the effectiveness of investment policy, the formation of investment funds in the service sector, investment methods and tools for the development of the service sector based on public-private partnership, the network structure of economic entities in the service sector within the framework of the state investment strategy, mechanisms for determining their effectiveness, social methods of ensuring the participation of the private sector in the management and financing of critical strategic projects and some limitations of the introduction of the mechanism of public-private partnership, criteria for systematically identifying and classifying state risks, and effective ways of introducing the mechanism of public-private partnership have been researched. Keywords: private sector, public-private partnership, investment, economic efficiency, investment tools 1 INTRODUCTION attractiveness of our country's economy and increasing the volume of the gross product created in the sector. The development of economic sectors Implementation of investment activity is essential for implies the formation of mechanisms for providing ensuring macroeconomic stability and efficient use of and supporting investments and improving the system resources. of evaluating the effectiveness of investment projects. Currently, in solving existing financial problems, the Implementing investment policy in the field should be volumes of production and product realization, the aimed at increasing the efficiency of using financial limits of commodity flows are determined resources allocated to enterprises in the production independently. In the future, it is reasonable to develop sector. Also, the main measures should promote the targeted state programs to reduce the negative development of the institutional framework of development trends in this direction. At the same time, investment mechanisms and the introduction of a coordinated organizational structure should be modern financing technologies for the highly effective established, and it should enable the formation of a use of budget and attractive financial resources. single legal, information-analytical, organizational, The measures adopted in various regional structures, and investment environment in our country and networks, and spheres of activity can be divided into determine current trends in each region and economic three main directions: controlling financial flows, sector of the country. controlling the market through price management The development of economic sectors implies the (regulation), developing various programs, and formation of investment and support mechanisms and organizing funds. Under these conditions, improving the introducing of the public-private partnership (PPP) the investment policy carried out at the state level is mechanism in this process. Implementation of complicated due to differences in the approaches to investment policy should be aimed at the effective use regional development and increasing the efficiency of of financial resources allocated to enterprises in the the activities of individual service sectors. production sector. Also, the main measures should One of the critical tasks facing the economy is the promote the development of the institutional effective use of financial resources to solve the framework of investment mechanisms and the problems of ensuring economic growth in the future. introduction of modern financing technologies for the This is one of the strategic goals of ensuring the stable highly effective use of budget and attractive financial development of business entities operating in the resources. service sector by increasing the investment 2 LITERATURE REVIEW − attraction of foreign investments in the Formation of investment funds, conceptual service sector and development of their insurance foundations of public-private partnership, monetary system; policy, directions for achieving the fastest growth of − improvement of the system of distribution of household incomes by encouraging private foreign investments according to promising directions investments, problems related to the conditions for of development of service industries. using the economic functions of the state for the Accordingly, it is essential to improve the formation of a competitive environment J.M.Keynes forms and methods of financial support for investment [6], Y.A. Schumpeter [7], J.K.Galbraith [8], K. activities in the service sectors and industries of the A.Froot & K.Rogoff [10] was highlighted in the Republic of Karakalpakstan and to research the centuries. specific laws of its regulation by the state. Forming a Ensuring the participation of the pr