The classification culturally marked words in Uzbek language.

Аннотация

This scientific article presents a comprehensive analysis of culturally marked words in the English and Uzbek languages. By scrutinizing the linguistic nuances and cultural connotations embedded in specific lexemes, this study aims to conclude the intricate relationship between language and culture. INTRODUCTION When it comes to literal translation, linguists translate grammatical structures of source text into close Culturally marked words refer to words or expressions equivalents in the target language. In this case, words that carry specific cultural connotations, meanings, or are translated without paying attention to associations. These words are often deeply rooted in connotations between them. Contrary to the word- the cultural context of a particular community, and for-word method, literal translation focuses on context their understanding may be influenced by historical, and strives to find metaphorical equivalents in the social, or linguistic factors. The use of culturally target language. marked words can convey layers of meaning beyond their literal definitions and may be loaded with cultural Reflecting the exact contextual meaning of the nuances, values, or traditions. Here are a few examples source text into the target language defines to illustrate the concept of culturally marked words: communicative translation. Readers receive a fully Uzbek Cultural Markers: Doira: In Uzbek lullabies, understandable, acceptable message. Communicative the mention of the traditional drum called "doira" translation takes into account context, culture, carries cultural significance, symbolizing rhythm, grammar, and semantics, thus preferred by many tradition, and the musical heritage of Central Asia. specialists. Although it’s not always the most technically accurate option, it communicates meaning in a natural way and is frequently used when translating text that contains culture-specific idioms, proverbs or word play.