ЗНАЧЕНИЕ ПОСЛОВИЦ В АНГЛИЙСКОМ, РУССКОМ, УЗБЕКСКОМ ЯЗЫКАХ.

Аннотация

This article provides information about the importance of proverbs in English, Russian, and Uzbek languages. Key words: proverbs, mother tongue, global populations, Uzbek proverbs. ЗНАЧЕНИЕ ПОСЛОВИЦ В АНГЛИЙСКОМ, РУССКОМ, УЗБЕКСКОМ ЯЗЫКАХ. Аннотация. В данной статье представлена информация о значении пословиц в английском, русском и узбекском языках. Ключевые слова: пословицы, родной язык, население мира, узбекские пословицы. As we are all aware, our mother tongue, Uzbek, is a rich language in every way. Among all of the languages spoken in Europe, English is one of the most commonly used languages. The value of these languages is reflected in their distinctive characteristics. Uzbek proverbs, for instance, are a clear example of the Uzbek language's richness in visual expression, including its ability to express the same idea in a variety of ways, and its colorful nature. At the International conference on "Urgent issues of studying and promoting Uzbek classical and modern literature at the international level," President of the Republic of Uzbekistan Sh.M. Mirziyoyev said, "If literature, art, and culture live, the nation and all humanity live." English proverbs are distinguished by their diversity, ability to convey meaning clearly, and ability to express a wide range of ideas, even though we are unable to fully explore all of these possibilities within the confines of the English language. It is evident from Uzbek proverbs that a variety of topics are deftly addressed, including the national culture, mentality, and traditional lifestyle of the Uzbek people. English proverbs express this country's worldview and offer practical solutions for resolving problems in daily life, the workplace, and interpersonal relationships. Each language's literature serves as that country's encyclopedia. Proverbs are included in the category of folklore in this encyclopedia. The language, meaning, and vocabulary of these proverbs in society, as well as their application to daily life and youth education, should all be studied in order to comprehend their original meaning, absorb it, and draw important conclusions. For a citizen of any country, how they view their status is crucial. Studying proverbs and expressions is always pertinent because they are an essential component of the rich spiritual legacy. Studying proverbs is one of the major issues that have plagued not only in linguistics and but also in literary studies sphere. The proverb challenges people's thinking, particularly that of the youth, and aids in the development of virtues such as honesty, hard work, selflessness, bravery, courage, persistence, and perseverance. Therefore, it is accurate to state that proverbs encourage a person's human qualities. Proverbs are used in daily life not only by the Uzbek or English people 3 3 International scientific journal ISSN: 2181-3906 «MODERN SCIENCE АND RESEARCH» 2024 VOLUME 3 / ISSUE 1 / UIF:8.2 / MODERNSCIENCE.UZ but also by people from other countries. Based on its etymology, the word "proverb" is derived from the Arabic verb Kavlun, which means to speak or say. There are proverbs in every language, including English and Uzbek. Words in proverbs cannot be substituted with another ones. Every proverb associated with any language or nation represents a unique instance of folk oral creativity that demonstrates the people's wisdom, distilled over centuries of experience, national spirit, and cultural distinctiveness. Proverbs in Uzbek and English are identical. Folk art study is becoming more and more important in the context of any language as a modern-day necessity. Despite being viewed as a by-product of folklore, proverbs are regarded by linguists and experts from other fields as a useful scientific and theoretical tool. Representatives of these disciplines include folklorists, philosophers, psychologists, cultural scientists, historians, and ethnographers. The word proverb can theoretically be understood to refer to a people's experience, breath, cry, and every feeling and experience of them. Nowadays, linguists are concerned with a number of important issues, including the thorough analysis of proverbs and their study, as well as the analysis of proverbs using the method of expressing the national-cultural traditions and values of different linguistic circles. In the event that we choose to study languages through a comparative approach, we will discover that every language in the globe exhibits distinct and meaningful characteristics that set them apart from one another. The links and parallels between their mother tongue and the language they are learning help language learners learn. As a result, we can classify these languages together under distinct headings. Semantic, lexical, functional, and grammatical signs are a few examples of these categories. Such generalizing categories are what we can refer to as tools. Every country and people, as we all know, has its own beliefs, national and traditional traits, di