this article analyzes the fundamentals of the use of precautions and the posessual tariff, what specific aspects exist for the use of the precaution, what is taken into account by the interrogator, investigator for the use of precautions and the precautions in contrast to other prosessual coercion measures and relying on the opinions of his lawyers

Аннотация

this article analyzes the fundamentals of the use of precautions and the posessual tariff, what specific aspects exist for the use of the precaution, what is taken into account by the interrogator, investigator for the use of precautions and the precautions in contrast to other prosessual coercion measures and relying on the opinions of his lawyers. Keywords: precautionary measures,procedural coercive measures, detention, house arrest, bail, investigator, interrogator, prosecutor,suspect, seducer, defendant. As we all know, in the time of liberalization, above all lies the category of freedom. In Western countries, wherever democracy is promoted, the relationship between the "man – Society - State" has always been the center of attention, even in the history of our national drumming. In particular, the concepts of freedom and law are glorified as human values in Amir Temur's Proverbs "where the law rules, there will be freedom". Looking back on history, when law appeared on Earth and statehood began to form and develop, the institutions of law also began to expand and take their place. In the territory of our state, initially the rules of customs were followed, then social relations began to be regulated, based on the rules that arose on the basis of religious views [1]. In periods up to the century AD, until the arrival of Islam in our land, heads of state (Khans) used unrestricted powers. Including in the field of law enforcement, the decrees they issued were followed, as well as the rules of military order. With the spread of Islam, legal relations were regulated according to the rules of Islam and Sharia, along with the rules of custom . We all know that in Islamic law, all social relations are perfectly regulated. Including the procedure for conducting proceedings on crimes, crimes, precautions, civil legal relations are defined in much more detail [2]. For example, according to" Mukhtasar", Rahn means that the bet could be applied if both parties agreed in a situation where the murder took place [3]. 67 ACADEMIC RESEARCH IN MODERN SCIENCE International scientific-online conference The person is not considered guilty under the presumption of innocence until the sentence comes into force. But V.M.Savisky wrote grieving that in practice, when an investigator or prosecutor accuses a person and involves him in the case as a defendant, he is put in the ranks of the guilty in his own right [4]. It remains only for the court to impose a penalty on this person. Cases in this state of mind are rare nowadays. An example of this is the strengthening of the control that the prosecutor takes over the use of precautions. Inogomzhonova Z.F., Paylaganova G. Z. In the opinion of the S, precautions-measures of forced influence on the accused or the defendant, taken before themselves: 1)evasion from preliminary investigation and trial; 2) prevention of criminal activity, which is likely to occur in the future; 3) to avoid attempts to determine the truth in the case; 4) sets the goals of ensuring the execution of the sentence [5]. Examples of cases not provided for in the jpk, which must be taken into account when choosing a precautionary measure, can be the pregnancy of the accused, his conscription, profession, trial, services before the motherland, etc. The conditions to be taken into account when choosing precautions apply to the subjective right of the accused. Until the investigative body, the Inquirer, the investigator, the prosecutor and the court's obligation to choose a precautionary measure, cancel or change it is put as an alternative to this. The subjective right of the accused or suspect is not part of the content of the right to protection from prosecution. In this case, the accused, while not denying the accusation, is protected from an unreasonable limitation of his own freedom and personal immunity [6]. In addition to the above points, we can cite the following definition: as a precaution, a criminal procedure in which an inquiry body, investigator, prosecutor or court suspect, accused, defendant, defendant, prevents his investigation and evasion of a convicted person or prevents him from determining the truth in a case, prevents him from serving a sentence, prevents him from continuing his criminal activities. It is also said to be prosessual coercion measures that are used to ensure that the punishment is served. 68 ACADEMIC RESEARCH IN MODERN SCIENCE International scientific-online conference Let's analyze the goals of enslaving the precautions presented in the Criminal Procedure Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan. The precaution is to prevent a suspect, accused, defendant from questioning, preliminary investigation and judicial evasion – we must understand the purpose of preventing the suspect, accused or defendant from escaping, hiding during the preliminary investigation and judicial investigation. By preventing his criminal activity from this, we must understand the purpose of committing another c