ВЫРАЖЕНИЕ «ЗОЛОТА» — ОДНА ИЗ САМЫХ ЯРКИХ ОСОБЕННОСТЕЙ ВОЛШЕБНЫХ СКАЗОК

Аннотация

In this article It is written and given lots of examples with the help of expression the word “gold”. This word is mostly appeared in all the world magic fairy tales. By using this expression or word , the plots and images of magic fairy tales make tales more intriguing and fantastical. it is additionally tried to open features of using the word “ gold” in both English and Uzbek magic tales. Key words: magic-fantasy, miraculous, a golden castle, a golden boy, a golden cow, a golden fish, a golden tree, a golden quince, a golden purse, a golden egg,a golden spatula. ВЫРАЖЕНИЕ «ЗОЛОТА» — ОДНА ИЗ САМЫХ ЯРКИХ ОСОБЕННОСТЕЙ ВОЛШЕБНЫХ СКАЗОК Аннотация. В данной статье написано и приведено множество примеров с помощью выражения слова «золото». Это слово чаще всего встречается во всех мировых волшебных сказках. С помощью этого выражения или слова сюжеты и образы волшебных сказок делают сказки более интригующими и фантастическими. дополнительно предпринимается попытка раскрыть особенности употребления слова «золото» как в английских, так и в узбекских волшебных сказках. Ключевые слова: волшебство-фантазия, чудесное, золотой замок, золотой мальчик, золотая корова, золотая рыбка, золотое дерево, золотая айва, золотой кошелек, золотое яйцо, золотая лопаточка. In magic-fantasy tales, gold, diamond, silver, ruby are often mentioned before the names of some places and things, and their strange, miraculous, unusual, magical properties are indicated. A golden castle, a golden boy, a golden cow, a golden fish, a golden goose, a golden tree, a golden apple, a golden quince, a golden watermelon, a golden flower, a golden purse, a golden egg, a golden chiltor, a golden pot, a golden dress, a golden cup, a golden spatula, golden spoon, golden cradle, diamond sword, golden ball are among them. Of course, these are the products of fiction, because in real life most of them are not found, they are unnatural. Z. Rasulova also touched on this in her dissertation research.1 It is interesting that the image of gold (silver or diamond) objects can be seen in both English and Uzbek fairy tales. For example, in the British fairy tale "Jack and his Golden Snuff-box" there is an image of a golden snuff-box. In fact, in real life, you can make a snuffbox out of gold. But the fact that three small strange people come out of it and fulfill the wishes of the owner of the snuffbox is based on fiction. which leads to the perception of this object as a magical object. It seems that in some of them the word gold appears in the title, while in some it is included in the tale. For example, this situation can be observed in the fairy tale "Jack and his Golden Snuff-box". Jacka is given the golden snuffbox by the spirit of his father, who orders him to take it out of his pocket and open it only in case of death. A person on Jack's path demands that 1 Rasulova Z. "Strange items" in Uzbek folk magic tales (specification, genesis and artistry): Philol. Ph.D. diss. autoref. - T., 2012. - p. 24-25. 21 he build a magnificent lake and have ships with a number of military personnel on it. To do this, Jack uses a golden snuffbox given to him by his father. As soon as he opens the mouth of the box, three little red people come out of it and immediately do what is said. Jack completes the next two tasks: to build a large castle and to have twelve soldiers standing in the castle with a pillar of gold, using a mysterious tobacco. However, when Jack goes hunting, the horseman, while packing his clothes, takes a golden snuffbox from his pocket. As soon as Otbogar opened the box, only three people jumped out of the box and said: "Make a wish." Jack the Ripper destroys everything he spawns. Jack the Mice King and his brothers help the Frogs and the Bird King find the golden snuff box. With her help, Jack is reunited with his wife and adorable son. Three little red men from a magical golden box fly up the palace with the speed of the wind and bring it back to its original place. There is a series of English tales associated with the name Jack in which gold is used specifically to exaggerate the properties of magical objects. An example of this is the tale "Jack and the Beanstalk". In the fairy tale "Jack and the Beanstalk", the hero steals a giant's golden purse, a hen that lays golden eggs, and a golden chiltor. The hen lays golden eggs for them, and the golden chiltor plays beautiful tunes, and the people who listen to it pay them in return. The magical golden harp (chiltor) musical instrument found in the plot of the fairy tale "Jack and the Beanstalk" plays a tune by itself, even if it is not touched by a human hand. Only a giant controls it. Later, when she is stolen from Jack the Giant, when he knocks, the girl's old clothes change into new ones in the blink of an eye. And thanks to its charming sounds, the mysterious golden goose (or hen) lays golden eggs. In the fairy tale "Rustamzod and Sherzod" there is an image of a pearl egg, not a golden egg. In a fairy tale