COVERAGE OF THE BRAVERY OF UZBEK MEDICAL WORKERS IN FRONTLINE NEWSPAPERS DURING THE SECOND WORLD WAR

Аннотация

This article analyzes the need and topical issues of educating young people in the spirit of patriotism. Bright examples show that patriotism is the moral basis of the life of any independent state. In addition, attacks aimed at depriving young people of a sense of patriotism and systematic measures to eliminate them are described. KEYWORDS: Patriotism, education, youth policy, ideological immunity, cosmopolitanism, spiritual attacks. INTRODUCTION Shavkat Mirziyoyev, assessed this issue as follows: “Another issue that will never lose its Currently, in our country, the upbringing of a relevance and importance for us is to raise our new and independently thinking, responsible, children with independent thinking, modern proactive, and most importantly, patriotic knowledge and skills, and a strong life position. generation is one of the most important and it is the task of educating as truly patriotic priority tasks of state policy. That is why the people” [1; p. 103]. work carried out in our country to educate young people in the spirit of patriotism is of The feeling of patriotism is of great importance current importance. After all, patriotism is the in the formation of strong immunity against moral basis of the life of any independent state harmful influences that are completely foreign and is the most important mobilizing force for to us and in strengthening the sense of the comprehensive development of society in responsibility for the fate of our Motherland. it. The President of the Republic of Uzbekistan, First, let’s think a little about the concept of “CURRENT ISSUES OF DEVELOPING A SENSE OF PATRIOTISM IN YOUNG PEOPLE” P age 9 | 3 “patriotism”. Translated from the Arabic heads of the peoples of the world, the language, the word “Vatan” includes the education of young people and the dictionary meaning of “place of birth, country” development of a sense of patriotism in them and represents the country where a person is more urgent than ever. There are more and was born and raised and considers himself a more threats aimed at capturing people’s citizen. Historically, the territory belonging to hearts and minds, first of all, derailing the a certain nation and its nature, population, spiritual world of young people, turning them unique development, language, culture, life against their parents and their country. In and traditions constitute the Motherland [2; p. such a complex and dangerous time, only the 395]. When describing the motherland, we call young generation, who deeply understand it unique and holy, like a mother. A sense of who they are, the descendants of great duty and responsibility towards the country is people, and the heirs of a priceless heritage, characteristic of every mature person. Love for and who live with love and loyalty to their the country is manifested in patriotism. motherland, are capable of protecting our holy land from various calamities, and making our THE MAIN FINDINGS AND RESULTS country prosperous in all aspects. “It is The word a’patriota’ is formed as a result of necessary that we never forget that” [1; 190] the addition of the Persian word a “parvar” It should also be noted that today in our meaning “carer” to the Arabic word “Vatan” country, a number of promising works are [3; p. 444]. We call those who endlessly love being carried out aimed at developing the their Motherland and people, who show zeal feeling of love and loyalty to the Motherland for the interests of the Motherland, patriots. in the hearts of young people, and educating Work, behavior, and attitude characteristic of them in the spirit of a healthy lifestyle. All the patriots are called patriotism. Patriotism is one conditions have been created in our country of the universal human feelings and spiritual for every young man and woman to find their values that are equally common to all people, place in our society, to have their own life peoples, and nations and have been refined goals, to work in the profession of their over the centuries. Historically, patriotism is a dreams, to reveal their abilities and talents. set of feelings that have been developed in the process of social development related to the However, it should not be forgotten that today fate of their homeland, the struggle of peoples there is still a danger of cosmopolitanism, an for the inviolability and independence of the ideology that denies patriotism, national territory in which they live. This is manifested cultural traditions, and the national in pride in the past and present of the independence of peoples under the false homeland, in protecting its interests. While slogan “A person is a citizen of the world.” defining the concept of patriotism, the head of Historically, cosmopolitanism, which appeared state summarized the above points: “If a during the campaigns of the conqueror person has faith, if he serves his country Alexander the Great - in the IV century BC, calls faithfully, he will be a true patriot” [4; p. 478], for