COMPARATIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF DIFFERENT THERAPEUTIC EFFECTS ON SCAR PROCESSES IN THE LARYNX

Аннотация

The most characteristic etiological factors of damage to the larynx and trachea are currently considered to be intubation, trauma and autoimmune diseases. These types of damage lead to an inflammatory process, which in the larynx and trachea has a tendency to a primary chronic course, affects the cartilaginous framework, is accompanied by persistent infiltration and tissue edema. Without targeted treatment, such an inflammatory process leads to the development of chondroperichondritis , followed by atresia of the larynx and cervical trachea above the tracheotomy tube, cicatricial narrowing of the thoracic trachea, persistent impairment of the vocal apparatus, and other consequences.