METHOD FOR DETECTING FEATURES OF HEARING DISORDERS IN PATIENTS WITH ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION

Аннотация

This article presents otoneurological characteristics of pre-stroke cerebrovascular disorders in patients with hypertension. Among the problems of modern otorhinolaryngology, one of the leading places belongs to cochleovestibular disorders in some cardiovascular diseases, in particular, hypertension. The state of vestibular function in arterial hypertension was studied by many authors who noted a decrease in resistance in such patients. It has been established that one of the reasons for the formation of secondary cochleovestibular disorders is chronic hypertensive encephalopathy that develops in patients with arterial hypertension, often already in the early stages of the disease. In studying the features of the pathogenesis of cochleovestibular disorders, certain results have been achieved by studying the nature of the vestibulovascular interaction. In particular, the difference between vestibulovascular reactions in central and peripheral lesions of the vestibular analyzer was shown, which is important for the differential diagnosis of these pathological conditions.