BLOOD SYSTEM IN PATIENTS WITH COMBINED INJURY OF THE MAXILLOFACIAL REGION AT DIFFERENT TERMS OF SURGICAL TREATMENT

Аннотация

One of the urgent problems of modern medicine is the trauma of the maxillofacial region, which in the list of causes of death in men of working age (18-40 years) ranks third after oncological and cardiovascular diseases (WHO data). The lethal outcome in the early period after an injury is usually caused by shock and massive blood loss, and in the late period - by concomitant complications (thromboembolism, pneumonia, and infectious processes). Complications arising from trauma to the maxillofacial area are due to dynamic changes in coagulation hemostasis, and a decrease in immunity. This, in turn, can be caused by a violation of the function of blood cells.