Sipatdinov Arman Sharafatdinovich

Аннотация

This scientific article describes the most important factors influencing the choice of a profession by adolescents - parents and their attitude, the role of parents in the choice of a profession by their adolescent children, positive and negative influences, as well as psychological methods and techniques that should manifest themselves in the correct choice of a profession by adolescents. Keywords: Psychoanalysis, unconsciousness, emotional states, emotional pressure, desires, stress, motivation, self-esteem, repression, neurosis, neurasthenia. Introduction: Adolescence is a very complex and Adolescents often choose a specific profession based unique period from a psychological perspective. During on their interests and abilities, family influence, this period, young people not only grow physically, but financial interests and demands, the influence of also undergo significant changes in mental and mentors and teachers, the influence of peers, or their emotional aspects. According to psychological experience in a particular profession. Each of these interpretation, adolescence is an important stage factors affects the individuality of the adolescent associated with the formation of personality, the differently depending on the environment and place of search for identity, and the development of education. However, we can observe young people in relationships with society. During this period, young adolescence who have no interest in any professional people strive for a deeper understanding of their inner activity or face difficulties and hesitations in choosing a world and their connections with the external world. At profession. It is necessary to timely and fully study their the same time, the first important changes and problematic aspects, as well as to effectively eliminate decisions are made in one of the main issues, namely, these problems. Because one of the main pillars of the in choosing a profession. The choice of a profession by future and development of adolescents is choosing the adolescents is one of the life decisions, based on their right profession. Therefore, a comprehensive approach personal growth, interests, talents, and social is necessary to assist them in choosing a profession. conditions. The process of choosing a profession is very Providing psychological support to adolescents in complex and psychologically important for choosing a profession is a complex and multifaceted adolescents, influencing their future successful life and process. Adolescents strive to identify themselves, happiness. Adolescents during this period strive to understand their interests, strengths and weaknesses, identify their interests and abilities, but they often try and make decisions based on factors such as their place to find a balance between their dreams and the in society, social and economic conditions. A broader expectations of society. analysis of psychological support in career choices International Journal of Pedagogics 389 https://theusajournals.com/index.php/ijp International Journal of Pedagogics (ISSN: 2771-2281) includes several aspects, ranging from the personal and decisions, as a result of which adolescents experience social aspects of the adolescent to the development of hesitation and difficulties in choosing a profession. In the skills necessary to achieve the goal. We will discuss this situation, the psychologist should teach them in more detail below. adolescents to express their thoughts and help improve communication with parents, while encouraging them The main stage of choosing a profession is the to make their own independent decisions. In situations adolescent's self-understanding and identification. where adolescents can choose professions they don't Adolescents often do not have a clear idea of what like under social pressure, the psychologist analyzes professions they see themselves in and in which areas social influences and teaches adolescents to make they can succeed. In such situations, it is necessary to decisions based on their feelings and interests. provide them with effective psychological assistance. Psychologists can help adolescents analyze their It is also natural that adolescents experience a lot of interests and understand how they can use them, as emotional stress in the process of choosing a well as choose professions that match these interests. profession. In this situation, psychological support is For example, they can offer professions based on aimed at managing the emotional state of adolescents. interest in sports or art, inclination towards scientific That is, a psychologist can teach adolescents research, or desire to help and serve people. techniques and strategies such as breathing exercises, Adolescents also need to understand their strengths, meditation, and creating positive images to manage such as mental, physical, or emotional skills. In such a stress and control their emotional state. At the same situation, psychologists help determine t