Rajabov Yunus Ganievich

Аннотация

This article examines the anthroponyms used in Mirzo Ulugbek's work "History of Four Nations", identifies the lexical and semantic groups of onomastic units used in the work "History of Four Nations", sheds light on the semantics of onomastic units used in the work: anthroponym, toponym, ethnonym, hydronym and other units, analyzes the level of use of Arabic, Persian-Tajik onomastic units used in the work. The article shows that the semantic field of anthroponyms is significant because it is studied. Keywords: Anthroponym, Arabic, Persian-Tajik, semantics, female names, names of saints, names of heroes. characteristic of people, which include personal names Introduction: In world linguistics, the study of and surnames . anthroponyms is one of the main directions of lexicology and onomastics. This direction includes the E. Begmatov stated the following idea in his research: study of names given to people, that is, personal Turkic names are proper nouns in Turkic languages, names, surnames, patronymics, nicknames and constituting the ancient layer of the anthroponymic nicknames. Anthroponymy deals with the origin, system. The antiquity of Turkic names can be structure, function of human names and their understood in two senses. First, the names were development in different languages and cultures. This formed from lexemes belonging to the ancient layer of field also includes the analysis of the historical roots, the Turkic lexicon. These words belong to the first, social functions and linguistic characteristics of ancient layer of the Uzbek lexicon . anthroponyms. Anthroponyms are names that are It was found that there are 143 anthroponyms in the characteristic of people, which include personal names work. and surnames. The following anthroponyms appear in the work In world linguistics, the study of anthroponyms is one "History of Four Nations". of the main directions of lexicology and onomastics. Amir Arg’un — A famous emir from the Uyrat tribe. This direction includes the study of names given to Ruler of Khorasan until Halaku Khan (q.v.). people, that is, personal names, surnames, patronymics, nicknames and nicknames. Amir Temur Ko'ragoniy — Founder of the Timurid Anthroponymy is the study of the origin, structure, dynasty (1370–1858), a great commander, and function of human names and their development in statesman. different languages and cultures. This field also «Amir Ul–Mo'minin Ali, Karrama vajru» — («Muminlar includes the analysis of the historical roots, social amiri Ali (656—661) («Tangri taolo») uning dalillarini functions and linguistic characteristics of mukarram qilsin»). anthroponyms. Anthroponyms are names that are Ankit Xoni — It is about Markit Khan Toqtoybegi. American Journal Of Philological Sciences 352 https://theusajournals.com/index.php/ajps American Journal Of Philological Sciences (ISSN – 2771-2273) Ariq Bug’o — The sixth son of Tuli Khan. He fought for Murtazo Ali — The fourth of the Rightly Guided Caliphs the throne with his elder brother, Kuriloy Khan, for a was Ali ibn Abu Talib (656-661). long time. Mutasim Billox — The last Abbasid caliph. He was Arslonxon — Khan of the Qarluqs. Like Idiqut, he assassinated in 656 (1258). 650 AH - 1252 AD is entered the service of Genghis Khan and, with an army incorrect. The family of Uthman is a descendant of the of 6,000 men, participated in his campaigns against third Caliph of the Rightly Guided Caliphs, Uthman ibn Maveraunnahr and Khorasan. «baraka o’g’l... 647 hijriy Affan (644–656). yilining rabi ul-avval oyida... Mangu qo’onni saltanat Sayyid Ota — The second caliph of Zangi Ata, his real taxtiga o’tqazdi» — But his official enthronement took name was Said Ahmad. place two years later, in 649 (1241).