The Study of Onomastic Units in Uzbek Linguistics and Their Degree of Significance in Literary Works Hamroyeva Maftuna Rasulovna

Аннотация

As a means of communication for the Uzbek people, the Uzbek language continues to fulfill a social function even today. This, in turn, serves to ensure comprehensive communication among members of the nation. The onomastic system of the Uzbek language is a vast, multifaceted linguistic phenomenon rich in content, with its components intricately interconnected. The study of onomastic units found in literary texts is one of the pressing issues in linguistics. In this regard, it is important to analyze the lexical-semantic and stylistic features of anthroponyms used in literary texts. Furthermore, the contribution of Uzbek linguists, writers, and poets to the current development of the Uzbek language is invaluable. Thanks to their efforts, strict linguistic norms are established in many areas of the Uzbek language, and examples of linguistic usage in communication processes are provided. This article discusses the role of onomastic units used in the style of literary works written in the Uzbek literary language. It examines the semantic types and distinctive features of such units. Keywords: Anthroponym, onomastics, literariness, work, stylistics, literary style, language, literary language, emotional, text, name. names are often connected to family traditions, Introduction: In Uzbek linguistics, onomastics — the national customs, and religious beliefs. For example, study of names — is considered an integral part of the name Dilshod is derived from the words dil (heart) language and culture. Onomastic units, such as and shod (happy), and it expresses a desire for the personal names, place names, historical names, and bearer to be a person full of positive feelings or other types of names, reflect the historical experience, someone who brings joy to others. cultural heritage, and linguistic richness of the people. Their role in literary works is highly significant, as they 2. Place Names: Names representing the not only help define characters but also deepen the geographic locations of Uzbekistan and their meaning of the text. The study of onomastic units, their etymology. These names are often based on degree of significance in literary works, and their place geographical features, historical events, or local in linguistics contributes to a better understanding of traditions adopted by the population. For example, if the language’s lexical system, semantic characteristics, we analyze the toponyms Yangiyer, Yangiobod, and the cultural context. Yangiyo‘l, Yangiturmush, we find that the root yangi is defined in the “Explanatory Dictionary of the Uzbek