Ergashev Shahboz

Аннотация

This article focuses on the importance of the UNESCO Creative Cities Network and its “Literature” direction in the development of literary tourism. Necessary and clear thoughts are given about what work was done to include the city of Kokand in this organization, what the results would be if it became a member of the network. Keywords: Literary tourism, creative city, travel, creativity, literature, enlightenment, economy, history, literary environment, library, museum, development. the development of literary tourism in countries Introduction: Literary tourism is a form of tourism in around the world. The "Creative Cities" network of this which travelers dedicate their trips to exploring organization, especially literary cities, plays a very activities based on literature, writers, their works, or important role in the development of literary tourism. places related to literary history. Literary tourism Cities recognized by UNESCO develop literary tourism attracts many tourists because it offers cultural, by promoting their creative potential and cultural historical, and creative experiences for readers, heritage around the world. Considering that each city writers, literary enthusiasts, and the general public. of our paradise-like country has its own tangible and Literary tourism has the following advantages: intangible objects, it is extremely important to include 1. It helps to preserve and study the cultural heritage of cities in the UNESCO "Creative Cities" network for the region. sustainable development in order to develop them in 2. Through writers and their works, historical and all aspects and bring literary tourism to a new level. cultural traditions are passed on to future generations; This article will discuss what is the Creative Cities 3. Many new tourists are attracted, which brings Network? What is its significance? What work has been economic benefits through services such as hotels, done to include the ancient and ever-young city of restaurants, transportation, souvenirs, and bookstores; Kokand in the “Literature” direction of the UNESCO Creative Cities Network? What will be the results if the 4. Cities and regions engaged in literary tourism city joins the network? We will answer these questions. demonstrate their cultural and creative potential on a global scale, which increases their reputation. The UNESCO Creative Cities Network is a global initiative established in 2004, the purpose of which is 5. Literary tourism provides travelers with the to develop creative activity around the world, preserve opportunity to gain new knowledge about literature, cultural heritage and strengthen cultural ties between history and culture. cities. This network encourages cities to be creative and Based on such opportunities, literary tourism in the support innovation, and also ensures social and world has grown as a separate independent sector and economic development through creative industries. is developing day by day. UNESCO also fully supports “The Creative Cities Network covers 7 creative areas: American Journal Of Philological Sciences 331 https://theusajournals.com/index.php/ajps American Journal Of Philological Sciences (ISSN – 2771-2273) 1. Decorative and applied and folk arts. city, country and means of communication are filled in. Then, a general presentation of the city is given, the 2. Design. main opportunities and challenges for the 3. Cinema. development of the city are highlighted, global 4. Gastronomy. development strategies and policies are outlined, the 5. Literature. expected impact of membership on the sustainable development of the city is presented, the process of 6. Media arts. preparing the application is described, the applicant Music”. [1, https://www.unesco.org/en] city’s comparative assets are presented to the network, Member cities of the network undertake to cooperate initiatives are presented to contribute to the and develop cooperation in order to develop the achievement of the network’s objectives, the periodic creative and cultural spheres, exchange best practices, membership monitoring report is submitted, increase the level of cultural participation, and take participation in the network’s annual conferences is culture into account in the development of economic presented, and the forms of providing information to and social development plans. the secretariat are described. Having carefully studied these criteria, we have firmly set a goal to include our The “Literature” direction, which is important for us, city of Kokand in the UNESCO “Creative Cities” network occupies an important place in the UNESCO “Creative in the “Literature” category, and we have been Cities” network. Because literature has historically continuously conducting practical work for two years. been an integral part of human culture and has the The result is increasing as the applications are power to unite different peoples, cultures, and processed. languages. Cities in the literature directi