Abbosjon Rohataliyev

Аннотация

This article provides an in-depth analysis of the poetic function of nicknames and their role in the construction of literary characters in the works of prominent Uzbek writer Abduqayum Yuldoshev. The nicknames featured in his stories reflect the author’s satirical perspective, his response to societal issues, and his approach to portraying typical figures rooted in everyday reality. The study highlights the writer’s skill in imbuing nicknames with semantic weight, phonetic nuance, and psychological depth. The semantic potential, folkloric tone, and socially critical function of these nicknames are analyzed through specific literary examples. Keywords: Work of art, poetic function, artistic image, nickname, middle name, typical character, folkloric art. Introduction: Literature is a type of art that reflects the Through nicknames, representatives of folk art and spiritual world of a person, social relations in society, classical literature depict the characters more vividly national mentality and thinking, in which the naming of and truthfully. In particular, nicknames found in folk heroes is an important artistic factor. In literary works, epics, proverbs, and wise sayings, along with expressing the names or nicknames of characters appear as one of the personal characteristics of a certain person, also the powerful means of determining their personal reflect the forms of behavior characteristic of society as characteristics, social status, behavior, and the author's a whole. For example, in the epic "Gorogli"[9], the attitude towards them. Even in literary works, choosing name Gorogli creates an image of a person "born in a names for characters requires some consideration. In cave," that is, not ordinary, but special, physically some works, the hero's name is an important tool for powerful and courageous. Such a nickname revealing the idea expressed in the work. Because some undoubtedly reflects not only the character of the names used in a work of art help to determine the individual, but also their place in society. writer's artistic and aesthetic intention. DISCUSSION AND RESULTS LITERATURE ANALYSIS AND METHODS The use of nicknames in modern Uzbek prose is In Uzbek literature, names that reveal character traits becoming more comprehensive and serves to form the and create meaningful laughter are often found in the unique artistic style and aesthetic principles of writers. satirical works of Abdulla Qodiriy, Abdulla Qahhor, Said In this regard, the poetic use of nicknames in the stories Ahmad, and other writers. Our skilled writers try to of Abduqayum Yuldashev deserves attention. In his create unique images by establishing commonality work, nicknames are not a simple artistic decoration, between the life, fate, and psyche of the hero and his but a means of revealing the inner world of the hero, name. [1: 49-b] In particular, nicknames have been forming the content of the work, and expressing the important in all genres, from folklore to written social views of the writer. In this study, we will consider literature. the use of nicknames in the works of Abduqayum Yuldashev, their artistic features, artistic functions, the American Journal Of Philological Sciences 319 https://theusajournals.com/index.php/ajps American Journal Of Philological Sciences (ISSN – 2771-2273) influence of nicknames on the character of the hero, behaviors in society when creating nicknames. The the plot and ideological content of the work. nicknames he chose are extremely concise, expressive, harmonious in sound, and multi-layered in content, Literature is a product of human thought, worldview, immediately interest the reader and increase attention and aesthetic taste, capable of expressing the most to the image. Importantly, nicknames are far from complex socio-emotional processes in human ordinary funny names: they appear as a means of consciousness through artistic words. Therefore, in a revealing the spirit, character, social status of each work of art, every word, every detail, especially hero, and even their internal contradictions with the personal names and nicknames, has an important era. For example, "Double Forehead," "Tarzan," "Jon semantic and aesthetic load, which is important in Zak," "Beard," "Brave Fool," "Zo'r," "Citizen," "New revealing the deep characteristics of the image. In Uzbek," "Attention! Nicknames such as "Toshkentdan literary works written in a folk spirit, nicknames are a ko'rsatamiz," "Duxyol," "Paravoz" are not just funny means of fully revealing the essence of the image, and names, but tools that fully express the character's their content means more than just naming. This personality, his attitude towards society, and his aspect, especially in Uzbek literature, is a vivid example manner of behavior. Through nicknames, the writer of life events, folk images, and realistic expression in gives his characters the power of an artistic and the works of Abduqayum Yuldashev, created with the aesthetic im