About Some Types of Terminological Modernization Durdona Makhkamova

Аннотация

In this article is considered the modernisation situation in terminological system. Especially, there is a speech about lexical modernisation. Analysis and conclusions are based by examples from the Uzbek terminological system. Keywords: Modernisation, linguistical modernisation, linguistic policy, lexical modernisation, structural modernisation,abbrivation, economical principle. term. Introduction: The entry of a certain sphere into society and its development undoubtedly has an impact on the There are cases of using the basic term without language and its terminological system belonging to explanatory components in the context, and such this society: the vocabulary of the language is enriched, economy is also advocated by famous terminologists. the most appropriate units for some new concepts are “If an entire resource is devoted to a specific machine, selected from the existing units in the language, and as then along with the full name of the machine (i.e., the a result, new meanings are assigned to existing words. accepted term), its abbreviated form may also be In any case, a term is considered a lexical unit and can used,” writes D.S. Lotte. Thus, the introduction of a reflect linguistic phenomena. So, what phenomena are term into a field is a process of lexical modernization, occurring in our language in the 21st century? There and the unit itself is also modernized in the process of are many major phenomena such as integration, use. differentiation in some areas, branching of the sphere,