san’atshunoslik fanlari bo‘yicha

Аннотация

The article notes that in Uzbekistan, Uzbek takyas - tekkes in Turkey are mainly considered as temporary residences on the pilgrimage route, and their function as a socio-cultural institution is often overlooked. This is also explained by the fact that there are still no full-fledged studies in the Uzbek language. Despite the noveltyofthetopic,itwasnotedthattheterm"takyas"isuseddifferentlyinthe articles, and a separate opinion was expressed on this matter. In general, it was noted that information about Uzbek takyas in Turkey is included in studies and articles devoted to pilgrimage, Sufism, oriental architecture, the activities of famous personalities, and that scientific works on this topic are mainly based on the research of Turkish and Western scholars. In many cases, it was also obvious thatthe topic was revealed in the form of information and directimpressions of the authors from travels. Of course, it should also be noted that some studies use primarysources –data frompublished collectionsof archivaldocuments.Inthisregard, the publication of the book "Turkish-Uzbek Relations in Documents" in 2022 was a significant event. The fact that in the current conditions of development of relations between Turkic-speaking countries, discussions about Uzbek takyas in Turkey have somewhat revived, testifies to the growing interest in this topic among the scholars themselves. In this regard, Uzbek scholars need to study the archives of Turkey, documents preserved in the generations of Uzbek takya sheikhs and persons associated with them, as well as the memoirs of people whose lives are fully or partially connected with takya. In addition, it is reasonable to assume that Uzbek takyas in other countries were managed throughtheOttomanTurkishstate.Inthisregard,itisimportanttonotethatthenetwork ofUzbek takyasaroseintheMiddleAgesand playedanimportantrole inthe settlement of Uzbek communities in Muslim countries. KEY WORDS: Uzbeks Takya (The Uzbeks Lodge), Naqshbandi order, Turkey, Hajj, Historiography. 12 Alfraganus Maxsus son | 1 (12) xalqaroilmiyjurnali