TIPS OF TEACHING AND IMPROVE SPEAKING SKILLS IN ENGLISH

Аннотация

This article is about the useful tips of improving speaking skills in teaching and learning English. The article deals with English communication skills. Speaking is delivery of language through the mouth. To speak, we create sounds using many parts of our body, including the lungs, vocal tract, vocal chords, tongue, teeth and lips. Speaking is an oral form of verbal communication. Keywords: the linguistic component, the psychological component, reproduction, methodological component. СОВЕТЫ ПО ОБУЧЕНИЮ И УЛУЧШЕНИЮ РАЗГОВОРНЫХ НАВЫКОВ НА АНГЛИЙСКОМ ЯЗЫКЕ Аннотация. Эта статья посвящена полезным советам по улучшению разговорных навыков при преподавании и изучении английского языка. В статье рассматриваются навыки общения на английском языке. Говорение - это произнесение языка через рот. Чтобы говорить, мы создаем звуки, используя многие части нашего тела, включая легкие, голосовой тракт, голосовые связки, язык, зубы и губы. Говорение - это устная форма вербального общения. Ключевые слова: лингвистический компонент, психологический компонент, воспроизведение, методологический компонент. Speaking about the content of teaching speaking, it is necessary to allocate three basic components: 1) The linguistic component - is a language and speech material, providing students the opportunity to engage in dialogue in the framework of themes and learning situations. 2) The psychological component - is the mastery of the skills and habits7 of expressive speech. It is associated with the implementation of such operations as: a) Reproduction – is an imitation of what he heard from the teacher. b) the transformation or conversion related to the change of grammatical formed the statements. For example, the conversion of the first person in the 3rd person. I live in Tashkent - He lives in Moscow. 3) Methodological component - is designed to offer students methods of teaching on the mastery of speaking English. For example, the ability to use the legs, the ability to create their own support. There are various reasons behind this phenomenon – some of them more obvious than others. In this article, I would like to give you a few tips to help overcome the difficulties you might be experiencing, using some of the simplest methods to improve your English communication skills. 1. Slow Down Your Speaking Speed. You might be an eloquent speaker when it comes to your mother tongue, but expecting the same standards from yourself when speaking in a foreign language may not be very realistic. Especially, if you’re at the early stages of learning. Learners are often told not to worry about the mistakes they’re making, however, it is easy to understand why you would like to make a good impression on your audience. In order to overcome this 3 11 International scientific journal ISSN: 2181-3906 «MODERN SCIENCE АND RESEARCH» 2023 VOLUME 2 / ISSUE 6 / UIF:8.2 / MODERNSCIENCE.UZ difficulty, you may try slowing down your speaking speed. Nobody will hold it against you if you speak more slowly and clearly. Great speakers do the same to get their message across. Selecting your words carefully may also be seen as a sign of respect towards your audience. It shows that you want to give them the best possible answer. 2. Give Yourself Time to Think. You may be worried that the people you’re talking to are impatient and would like you to say what you want as quickly as possible. First of all, it may not be true – people often prefer a well-thought-out answer to a rushed one. So just relax. Another practical thing you can do is equipping yourself with fixed phrases you can use when remaining silent doesn’t seem to be an option. Here’s an example: Why is there so much violence on TV? That’s a good question. Let me think for a moment, I haven’t really thought about it before. Well, I suppose… Here the speaker gains considerable amount of time to reflect just by repeating the question and adding a few sentences. If you do the same, you’ll sound more fluent and won’t feel the pressure of having to say something before you’re ready. Fixed or set phrases are phrases whose words are usually fixed in a certain order. They can be verb patterns, idioms, collocations – basically anything we always say in one particular way. For example:  during the day  in the meantime  It’s been a long time since 3. Learn Sentences. In a way, this will take the pressure off too. When you learn a new word, try to memorize a couple of sentences that contain it. There might come a time when you can use one particular sentence with little, or no alteration at all. Unfortunately, many people learn words by heart, but have no idea how to use them in a sentence. It will be such a relief not having to worry about whether the sentence is correct grammatically or not. 4. Learn to Listen. When speaking in a foreign language, you might be so focused on what you are saying and whether it’s correct or not, that you forget to listen to what others are saying. This is a big mistake as they mi