ARTISTIC AESTHETIC FUNCTION OF MONOLOGUES

Аннотация

This article is based on the novel “Humoyun and Akbar” by Uzbek writer Pirimkul Kadyrov. The article analyzes the artistic and aesthetic function of monologues in the novel. KEYWORDS: - Novel, monologue, character, monologue-memory, monologue-reflection, monologue- discussion, external monologue, internal monologue. I T NTRODUCTION HE MAIN FINDINGS AND RESULTS In a work of art, the psyche of character unites Creating the character of historical figures is the the boundaries of artistic consciousness. In main task before every writer who creates a particular, it is impossible to gain the trust and historical novel. As the literary critic M. attention of the reader without a picture of the Kushjanov said: “Artistic character is the connection between history and the present and direction of the will of a person who has acquired the future. Creating the character of historical a social meaning in a particular social context, figures, especially in historical novels, requires including individual traits, and the artistic special skill from the writer. After the expression of that direction in the work. Only the independence of our people, our literature will of the individual, formed on the basis of embodied the traditional means of psychological social conditions, provides the artistic and imagery, and now more attention is paid to the ideological basis of the character in the play” study of the inner world of the hero in relation to [1.5]. the social environment in which he lived. The In this article, we will focus on the monologue spiritual needs of today's man (reader), who and its types from the tools of psychological takes a fresh look at nature and society, the past, analysis. cannot be satisfied by works that contain only the details of events. Because today's man is One of the most effective ways to skillfully interested not only in the external activities of express the spirit of the protagonist (especially the hero, but also in knowing and understanding in historical novels) is to use monologues his inner spiritual world. correctly and appropriately. CURRENT RESEARCH JOURNAL OF PHILOLOGICAL 16 SCIENCES ISSN – 2767-3758 https://masterjournals.com/index.php/crjps CURRENT RESEARCH JOURNAL OF PHILOLOGICAL SCIENCES 2(7): 16-19, May 2021 DOI: https://doi.org/10.37547/philological-crjps-02-07-05 ISSN 2767-3758 ©2021 Master Journals Accepted24thJuly, 2021 & Published 29thJuly, 2021 His soul is troubled, as Jalaliddin Rumi put it: violent princes!” he says. Nizam warns him: “Your body is a horse; your soul is its rider. Know “Don't go too big, it's just a waste of money. After that horse food is not food for the rider”. In the all, the gold was cut from the share of farmers past, Akbar used to take care of his body more, and artisans. How many tyrants did the but now he knows that he has taken care of the oppressors commit before they came to collect horse and left the rider hungry ”[3. 463]. the coins? Remember the injustice you did when you were a poor oarsman! [3. 99]. This internal monologue is a monologue. The ministers and sheikhs around him considered In this monologue, the author's speech and Akbar a “Mahdi”, “genius” a “mujtahid”, and even Nizam's speech are synchronized, adding more convinced him that he was a prophet in the eyes emotion and attracting the reader. At the same of God, not an ordinary human being. Akbar now time, in the life of the reader there is an idea to believes in this and waits for revelation from discuss the state of mind of the Charter, or the Allah. This was Akbar's inner and spiritual reader tries to reveal the state of mind by putting weakness. Writer Jalaliddin Rumi's wise words himself in the place of the Charter. This is a “Your body is your horse, your soul is his rider” testament to the writer’s high level of skill and from Akbar's language ensures the formation of increases the readability of the book. Such the hero's character and his aspiration to monologues immerse the reader in the world of spiritual heights. It is by quoting this wisdom the work. As the reader listens to the inner that the reader is guided to pure human virtues speech of the protagonist, he joins the image and and feels in his heart that the soul is superior to does not fall into a trance, and in his heart there all things. is a feeling of sympathy for the ordinary sailor Nizam. The above example shows that in an internal monologue, the conflict of ideas prevails over the The internal monologue above is a description of external monologue. Literary critics N.Khotamov the post-accession status of the Statute. It seems and B.Sarimsakov argue that monologues and very unbelievable that King Humayun, an internal monologues are not the same ordinary sailor, brought Nizam to the throne only phenomenon, they have their own peculiarities. because he was his savior, or that this episode .Atimov's article “The program is renewed”. was given. Because after reading this episode, the reader asks himself the q