GENESIS OF THE KHOJAGON SECT (ABOUT YUSUF HAMADONI)

Аннотация

This article gives a brief overview of the life, manuscripts, and works of Yusuf Hamadoni, who contributed to the spread of the Khojaly sect. Through this information, we are exploring our history and cultural heritage, as well as promoting the teachings of Naqshbandi, the information given in these manuscripts is the most valuable information about the “Khojagon sect” and its pir today. At the same time, it is more important than ever that the books published today have a deeper content and a better style. This, in turn, leads to clear conclusions about changes in the manuscripts, eliminating errors and confusions in sentences and phrases. As a result, the quality and weight of research on manuscripts written in the last century will increase. Addressing these shortcomings has become one of the most pressing issues today. Issues such as the problem of the history of the text of written sources in the early days of the Khojagon sect and the definition of the scientific and theoretical basis of the text of these works are the features that determine its relevance today. In particular, it is necessary to acquaint our people, especially our youth, with the beliefs and views of Abdukhalik Gijduvani, Khoja Arif Revgari, Khoja Ali Romitani in these manuscript sources. KEYWORDS: - khojagan, sect, pir, authority, Khoja Arif Revgari, Yusuf Hamadoni, creed, Khoja Ali Romiyani, sheikhs, “Rashahot” work, mystics, Naqshbandi sect, teachings of Khojagan, dhikr of the heart, Hasan Andoqi, Khoja Abdullah Barraqi, Khoja Ahmad Yassavi, Khoja Avliyona. The main task today is to study the main factors in I NTRODUCTION the formation of the texts of written sources in the early days of the Khojagon sect, to deepen the work There is a lot of research on historical works and done in this area, to correct mistakes and manuscripts in Uzbek literature today. A number of shortcomings, to study the issues that have been researches in Uzbek textology have revealed the avoided. peculiarities of the language of a certain period based on the study of the language of written T HE MAIN FINDINGS AND RESULTS monuments. Numerous manuscripts are being studied and modified in order to compare the texts Our first President I. A. Karimov said, “The of the written sources of the early periods of the invaluable heritage of the scholars of the past has Khojagon sect with the published versions and the shaped and continues to influence the spiritual manuscript of the work and to eliminate the consciousness and way of life of many generations” existing shortcomings. CURRENT RESEARCH JOURNAL OF PHILOLOGICAL 117 SCIENCES ISSN – 2767-3758 https://masterjournals.com/index.php/crjps CURRENT RESEARCH JOURNAL OF PHILOLOGICAL SCIENCES 2(9): 117- 122, September 2021 DOI: https://doi.org/10.37547/philological-crjps-02-09-25 ISSN 2767-3758 ©2021 Master Journals Accepted25thSeptember, 2021 & Published 30thSeptember, 2021 [13.40-41] Indeed, thousands of scientists and great change in the history of Central Asia - the great scholars have emerged from our homeland. period of the first renaissance, which left an They have made a great contribution to our indelible mark on recent development. spiritual development. Thanks to our independence, a wide way has been opened to study their Central Asia was conquered by a new religion, the creativity and scientific activity. It is known that the Arab Caliphate, based on Islam, which gradually Khojagan sect ruled in Central Asia, and its spread became a dominant ideology and had a profound began mainly with Khoja Yusuf Hamadoni. It is effect on spirituality. Scholars such as Khorezmi, known that the great sects of our native land have Fergani, Farobi, Ibn Sino, Beruni, Jurjani, Chagmini made an invaluable contribution to the became famous in the field of secular sciences. The development of the sects of Central Asia, in religious sciences also developed side by side with particular, to the spread and deep rooting of the secular sciences. The Qur’an, hadith, Khojagon-Naqshbandi in the world. In this regard, jurisprudence, tafsir, and mysticism are the main the services of seven world-famous piris of Bukhara ones. In this field, too, Central Asia promoted the Sharif: Khoja Abdukholiq Gijduvani, Khoja Arif sciences of such famous scholars as Bukhari, Revgari, Khoja Mahmud Anjir Fagnavi, Khoja Ali Termez, Moturidi, Marginoni, Zamakhshari, who Romitani, Khoja Muhammad Bobo Samosi, Khoja made their country famous. Sufism also flourished. Sayyid Amir Kulol and Khoja Bahauddin Naqshband Gijduvani, Yassavi and Kubro are well-known are especially noteworthy. It is necessary to study mystics. The mystical movements that emerged in the cultural heritage written by these great people Central Asia during this period, the teachings of and apply its relevance and significance today. their famous representatives, their ideas should be Of course, what matters in science is not how much evaluated in the light of the general content and the facts