NEW RENSION PEDAGOGY AND BOBUR'S PEDAGOGY HARMONY OF THEIR VIEWS

Аннотация

The rich spiritual and moral heritage of Eastern thinkers, their pedagogical views, especially the ideas of morality, honesty, religion, conscience, diligence, science, humanity serve as a key tool in the comprehensive development of man. In this regard, the importance of the ideas of patriotism, diligence, generosity, courage, decency and kindness, which played a key role in the spiritual and moral views of the 15th century thinker Z.M. Bobur, is given in the education of a harmoniously developed person. KEYWORDS: - System, analysis, systematic analysis, systematic approach, higher education, pedagogical process, Spiritual and moral values, diligence, science, humanity, generosity, courage, courtesy, kindness, patriotism. Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences Oynisa I NTRODUCTION Musurmonova in her book "Spiritual values and education of youth" states that "... spiritual values Uzbekistan is entering a new stage of development are created intelligently on the basis of human on the basis of the principle "From national revival needs and desires, embodying their imagination, to national progress" and is carrying out huge thinking, future dreams, beliefs, morals, practical is strategic work. Increasing attention to science and a social phenomenon that is tested in life, important education, which is an integral part of such strategic in social development, passed down from activities, is more important than ever. generation to generation. Spiritual values are the Article 3 of the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan basis of the development of society, a powerful on Education defines: "Education is a systematic factor that represents and preserves all the process aimed at the full development of the achievements of the people in their historical younger generation, the formation of their development. ” consciousness, spiritual and moral values and worldview, the development of their abilities on the He described moral values as follows: “Ethical basis of purposeful and socio-historical experience". values activate the mind and activity of the student, lead to the provision of work and unity of speech. Such values include: humanity, enlightenment, love, T HE MAIN RESULTS AND FINDINGS purity, respect for adults, parents, love, kindness, friendship, generosity, generosity, childhood, CURRENT RESEARCH JOURNAL OF PHILOLOGICAL 93 SCIENCES ISSN – 2767-3758 https://masterjournals.com/index.php/crjps CURRENT RESEARCH JOURNAL OF PHILOLOGICAL SCIENCES 2(9): 93-99, September 2021 DOI: https://doi.org/10.37547/philological-crjps-02-09-21 ISSN 2767-3758 ©2021 Master Journals Accepted25thSeptember, 2021 & Published 30thSeptember, 2021 sweetness, and more. At the heart of these values is all peoples." the idea of encouraging students to consciously Abu Ali ibn Sina described modesty and chastity as follow the highest human qualities in society, in the beauty and grace that are always preserved in a family and at school”. person. Today, the use of the wise teachings of our Indeed, the enjoyment of the spiritual and moral ancestors plays an important role in strengthening values of our thinkers in education is the basis for the spiritual and moral education of our students. In their future growth as a harmoniously developed particular, the study of the rich and unique heritage generation. An important factor in the development of our scholars such as Yusuf Khas Hajib, Ahmad of society is the deep respect for its national history, Yugnaki, Ibn Sino, Beruni, Ahmad Yassavi, Amir culture, intellectual and spiritual potential, which is Temur, Alisher Navoi, Babur serves as an important the greatest wealth in the world, and the upbringing source for the education and upbringing of our of the younger generation in the spirit of spiritual youth. and moral values. In Amir Temur's work "Temur's rules" to In his book “The consent of our people is the friendship, which is one of the moral values, "A loyal highest value given to our activities,” President and faithful friend is a great man, he does not resent Shavkat Mirziyoyev said, “We have a great history his friend, he considers his friend's enemy as his worthy of envy. We have great ancestors worth enemy." He will not spare his life for his friend if envying. We have incomparable riches that are necessary. ”He also spoke about not being worth envying. And I believe that if we are lucky, we indifferent to the fate of the Motherland, doing good will have a great future, great literature and art. ” and helping the poor. Look at the weak, do not leave Therefore, the history of Uzbek national pedagogy, the poor to the oppression of the rich. Let justice the literary heritage left by its great and freedom be your program, your leader. ” representatives, still serves to raise our spirituality, Hazrat Navoi, the sultan of the realm of words, educate our youth in the spirit of spiritual and considered spiritual morality to be a precious moral values and ensure the further development of garment of man: