VIEWS ON THE DESCRIPTION AND CLASSIFICATION OF TERMINOLOGICAL DICTIONARIES

Аннотация

This article is devoted to the description and classification of terminological dictionaries, and includes the principles and methods of compiling terminological dictionaries. In addition, the opinions of many lexicographers have been studied. Also, the current issues in the field of lexicography and their role in the field of lexicography are discussed. KEYWORDS: - Lexicography, terminology, glossary, monolingual dictionaries, bilingual dictionaries, multilingual dictionaries, terminological elements, alphabet-cell dictionaries, ideographic dictionaries, alphabetical-relational dictionaries, hypertext dictionaries. widespread use of assimilation terms. This is I NTRODUCTION often the case in areas such as economics and programming; other areas cannot be said to be 1) The classification of terminological free of this defect. dictionaries depends on a wide range of parameters beyond the scope of their All of the features listed above that are specific to application. Dictionaries of this type can be in terminological dictionaries make the process of one or more languages. In addition, the terms compiling them long, complex, and cumbersome. may differ significantly in the principles of Dictionaries of this type are of great importance placement in the dictionary. For example: in their field: they allow to significantly speed up and facilitate the systematization of knowledge. 1) in alphabetical order; In the process of compiling a terminological 2) on the basis of thematic group; dictionary, a large number of lexicographers are engaged in the selection, search and verification 3) depending on the frequency of use of the term. of the terms included in it. In addition to the usual dictionaries for human Given that many areas of science are at the peak use, computer dictionaries have also become of their development, it is not an easy task to popular. control the current state and completeness of the A common trend in modern terminological material cited in terminological dictionaries. In dictionaries is a negative situation - the many fields, not only new terms but also various CURRENT RESEARCH JOURNAL OF PHILOLOGICAL 67 SCIENCES ISSN – 2767-3758 https://masterjournals.com/index.php/crjps CURRENT RESEARCH JOURNAL OF PHILOLOGICAL SCIENCES 2(10): 67- 74, October 2021 DOI: https://doi.org/10.37547/philological-crjps-02-10-14 ISSN 2767-3758 ©2021 Master Journals Accepted26thOctober, 2021 & Published 31thOctober, 2021 new sciences and directions are emerging. For became cheaper were such dictionaries. example, a dictionary that fully covers modern Today, a large number of terminological linguistic terminology has not yet been dictionaries have become an important part of published. Often, short dictionaries of terms national culture. They are responsible for the containing the most common concepts are reflection, transmission, regulation of published and required. terminology, regulation of the use of Issues related to the basic rules of compiling terminology. There are different classifications of professional terminological dictionaries are terminological dictionaries, which partially studied using scientific and technical complement and intersect each other 1 . lexicography or terminography. The subject is divided into multidisciplinary, Glossary (Lat. Glossarium "set of terms") - a 2 single-field and narrow-area dictionaries . A highly specialized, glossary of terms that are language according to the description of interpreted in a narrow field, translated into 3 languages , divided into bilingual and another language, if necessary, with explanations multilingual dictionaries. In terms of period, it is and examples. In the text of the work is a set of divided into historical terminological words in a foreign language or dictionaries, dictionaries of new terms and incomprehensible, that is, the glossary is the general terminological dictionaries. Depending ancestor of modern terminological dictionaries. According to the interpretation in the Brockhaus and Efron encyclopedic dictionary, a glossary is a 1Bu aқda batafsil ma'umot uchun arang: Borkhvaldt O.V. glossary of terms that is less known, explaining Russian terminography in the historical aspect. –Krasnoyarsk, the words used in some works, especially by 1999. - 234 p .; Grinev S.V. Introduction to terminography. – Greek and Latin authors. The glossary may also M., 1995. - 168 p .; Gerd A.S. Terminological dictionary include a list of frequently used phrases. among other types of dictionaries. Modern Russian lexicography. –L., 1981. - 654 p .; Donskoy Ya.L. Before the publication of the book in the middle Terminography: a parametric approach // Terms in scientific of the 15th century, manuscripts in ancient and educational literature. –Gorky, 1989. - 608 p .; Komarova languages, especially in Greek and Latin classics, Z.I. Terminography: subject, tasks, problems // Humanitarian were compiled from manuscripts of foreign, terms in special literature. –Gorky, 199