SEMANTICS OF REFERENCE WORDS IN MALE AND FEMALE SPEECH

Аннотация

The culture of communication between women and men is unique. A lot of linguistic work has been done on various features of their speech, and in some countries, women’s speech has become a separate study. The article analyzes the reference words of men and women. KEYWORDS: - Reference words, forms of reference words, masculine reference words, feminine reference words, semantics. Women also try to avoid it in formal I NTRODUCTION communication, making effective use of neologisms in daily life. While the roles of men and women, who have belonged to the same species for millennia, differ in Because women are naturally sophisticated, they terms of their place in society, the two genders also also use attractive and colorful lexemes, personal differ linguistically. In particular, there are expressions, and positively colored words in significant differences between the two genders in conversations. The subject of the conversation is a the use of linguistic and non-linguistic units, as well bit exaggerated. Emotional states: We can observe as in the use of linguistic and non-linguistic units. mental and physiological processes in them, such as Many linguistic and non-linguistic units are gender- surprise, joy, fear, hatred, and sadness. specific because they belong to a particular gender. The emphasis on logic is very active in women, and The culture of communication between women and the pauses are much shorter than in men. The men is unique. There has been a great deal of lexemes used in women's and men's speech also linguistic work on the different features of their have a special meaning. The process of language speech, and in some nations women's speech has renewal is more quickly accepted by men than by emerged as a separate study. This distinction is women, and new scientific and professional important and plays an important role in the lexemes are more and more active in men’s speech. culture of communication. Recent research in Uzbek linguistics has shed little light on this. In particular, CURRENT RESEARCH JOURNAL OF PHILOLOGICAL 158 SCIENCES ISSN – 2767-3758 https://masterjournals.com/index.php/crjps CURRENT RESEARCH JOURNAL OF PHILOLOGICAL SCIENCES 2(11): 158-161, November 2021 DOI: https://doi.org/10.37547/philological-crjps-02-11-34 ISSN 2767-3758 ©2021 Master Journals Accepted25thNovember, 2021 & Published 30thNovember, 2021 this can be seen in S. Muminov, Sh. Iskandarova's family and relatives of kings also used the name. research. Gender-specific communication is an Babu is also used as a suffix to a person's name important part of the study of sociolinguistics. when he calls out his name, for example, "Mohan When analyzing forms of appeal in terms of gender, babu, can you come here, please?". In Bengali, the it is necessary to analyze the forms of appeals used word babu or babushona is more widely used, in the speech of men and women, as well as the meaning baby, especially young children. It is clear forms of appeals applied to men and women. from this sentence that an abstract and concrete form of appeal was used. That is, the form of the Reference forms are divided into two types appeal is abstract and the appeal of the chapter is depending on whether the object is clear or concrete and it is applied to men. ambiguous: Among the nouns used in masculine, the lexical units that express the paternal sema are especially a) abstract reference forms (hey, hoy, sen, siz); recognized. It is usually disrespectful to call a father b) specific application forms. by his first name when he is approached by close family members. Addressing her husband as father, In this type of address, nouns, nicknames, grandfather, great-grandfather, great-grandfather, nicknames, lexical, nominative units denoting great-great-grandfather, such as "father of human characteristics serve as a form of address. children", "respect", "seniority" and "kinship ". " ! , य There is no language without meaning and " __“ understanding. That's the way people think and act. Otherwise, language cannot fulfill its function, it [ , 2013: 20]" performs its main function only because of meaning Translation: and concepts, and any message, information is Ey bobu! Siz suvratni hali boshlamabsiz ham-ku, formed and emerges on the basis of meaning and qog‘oz oppoqligicha turibdi. – Hozircha seni understanding. Man and society itself exist because tushunishga harakat qilayapman [Krishn Chandar, of meaning and concepts, language and speech. If 2011: 12]. “there is no common and understandable language [Hey grandpa! You haven't started painting yet, but for all members of society, production in the society the paper is still white. - I am still trying to will stop, life as a society will end and it will understand you] disintegrate” [Kurbanova M., 2014: 43]. This means that language also plays an important role in the A NALYSIS formation of man and society, and therefore many scholars believe that "one of the necessary The word "Babu" is used in t