CONSUMER RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS IN ISLAMIC SOURCES

Аннотация

This article discusses consumer rights in jurisprudential sources. Ways to use these resources in the protection of consumer rights are indicated. KEYWORDS:- Consumer, health, law, religion, Qur'an, struggle, honesty, usury, betrayal, trade - loyalty, debt, seller, between yourselves, but rather earn your goods I NTRODUCTION through trade in which mutual consent is a combination", it is called. In particular, in verse Always protecting the rights of consumers has 29 of Surat An-Nisa," O believers, do not become a topical issue at different times. During associate your goods in unfair ways between the current globalisation process, the spread of a you, but rather earn your goods through trade in plague called a pandemic to the whole world, not which mutual consent is a combination " is called betraying the rights of people, fraud and support [1. 58].That is, it refers to such ways as theft, is not only the problem of our state, but also the robbery, convictions, bribery, gambling. Of current world. It is no secret today that the course, the grave sin of this is now that every protection of the rights of consumers is reflected citizen has a good understanding. in the first religious and spiritual sources of our country. The Quran, which was the first sources One hadith says that our granddaughter falls on of Muslim law, has written many sunnahs and the palm lying on the ground with her eyes and Fardis in the hadiths. does not take it away. Because they do not know that it is not charity. One hadith says that our In particular, in verse 29 of Surat An-Nisa," O granddaughter falls on the palm lying on the believers, do not trade your goods in unfair ways ground with her eyes and does not take it away. CURRENT RESEARCH JOURNAL OF PEDAGOGICSISSN 63 – 2767-3278 https://masterjournals.com/index.php/crjp CURRENT RESEARCH JOURNAL OF PEDAGOGICS 2(5): 63-66, May 2021 DOI: https://doi.org/10.37547/pedagogics-crjp-02-05-12 ISSN 2767-3278 ©2021 Master Journals Accepted 23th May, 2021 & Published 28th May, 2021 Because they do not know that it is not does not make excuses that the terminal does not charity[2.6]. Knowing that the qualities of the work, does not sell the expired product, does not nobility at this level were recognized in our have a return, instead of stuffing something all religion would benefit the mine especially to this and another unfortunate process can be those engaged in entrepreneurship, trade. called an example. M Also, it is not a secret that consumers, of course, ATERIALS AND METHODS do not be overlooked in this process, demand a In particular, in the hadiths of our Prophet, such fee in moderation, rudeness, manners of times will come when a person will not be able to treatment, touching each product, putting it find his Found world of wealth in an honest way , again, failure to comply with sanitary and or whether it is in a forbidden way[2.7], it is hygienic rules, violation of the rules of the queue, called. The truth is that now some people have cases that lead to a return after the purchase luxurious buildings, add-add-ons, gold-jewels, without seeing the product or goods. On the holidays abroad, all this is a monthly, honest example of this only trade-off process, of course, commercial, or inheritance from the father? it is possible to meet these cases in the field of hairdressing, bakeries, shoemaking, chemical It is known to all of us that at the moment some cleaning, pharmacy, computer services and other people see in themselves an ep to borrow, not to areas. In this place, the understanding of both return on time, buy in installments. Especially sides is from faith, that is, "whoever demands his this process is noticeable in the trading of cars, right, let him demand it in moderation!"[2.10] it housing, gold. When a person asks the messenger is said, in our hadiths. of Allah to trade gold and silver and ask him about it, sir, it is okay if it is cash, but it is useless R ESULTS to sell to nasiya[2.7] , they say. The issue of debt, which we face in our daily lives In our hadiths, it is possible to see that the norms again from consumer rights, especially now regarding Nasia are taken only as collateral escalating, remains relevant. First of all, it is evasion. The pledge, as we all know, is the permissible to think about the debt, the debt transfer of one person to another person of agreement. At present, we understand the debt property or the right to it to secure agreement as follows. obligations[3.90] . In this regard, it is appropriate to say that the women of the people of our A loan agreement is a contract under which one granddaughter took food to nasiya for her suck party (the lender) transfers property to the other and left evaziga Armour hostage[2.9] . party (the borrower) in the form of money or other items marked with characteristic features In Islamic sources, the interaction of consumers of the type, and the borrower is obliged to return and sellers is widely covered. It is s