ABOUT THE TRAGEDY OF MIRZA ULUGBEK

Аннотация

In this article, we are talking about the progressive and humane sovereign Mirza Ulugbek, who ruled Maveraunnahr for forty. About his work, which took place during the difficult periods of the formation and rule of the state of the Timurid dynasty. The article also tells about the opposing, enemy forces, the cunning cunning that took place in the ruler's palace, about the struggle between darkness and occurrence, negative phenomena and consequences that led to the death of the main character Ulugbek. The article also reveals the positive aspects of the ruler as a humanist, scientist and patron of science. KEYWORDS:- Ulugbek, tragedy, theme, enlightenment, internals, great humanist, struggle for the state, tragic outcome, values. astronomers in world science. His "New I NTRODUCTION Astronomical Tables", defining the positions of the stars, gained worldwide fame. Therefore, he One of the most important issues is to develop remained in the history of mankind not as a the knowledge, skills and abilities of young successor to the deeds of Timur, the conqueror of students, to teach them to work creatively, to the world, primarily as a patron of science and think independently, to direct them to the enlightenment and as a great scientist profession, to expand their scientific outlook, to astronomer. In such a contradictory social teach them to think logically.[1] position of Ulugbek: on the one hand, the ruler of The fact is that this era of globalization poses a the country, on the other hand, a prominent serious threat to the future of humanity, as well figure in science and patron of education, all the as the obstacles that the everyday life, as well as insoluble contradictions of life are tied at one the growing generation ofyoung people, choose point. At this point is the personality of Ulugbek. to make the right way in the face of the influx of A ideas[2]. NALAYTICAL RESULTS & DISCUSSIONS Ulugbek (1394 - 1449) during his forty years of In the Middle Ages of the East, religion, being a reign was the most progressive and relatively serious social force, spread in all spheres of humane sovereign among the Timurid society. This privilege strengthened the rights of generations. He not only limited himself to a religion and put a powerful weapon in its hands benevolent attitude towards the development of for the struggle against its worst eternal enemy - various fields of science, but also made this the gravedigger - against science and science himself, becoming one of the great enlightenment and their materialistically correct CURRENT RESEARCH JOURNAL OF PEDAGOGICSISSN 87 – 2767-3278 https://masterjournals.com/index.php/crjp CURRENT RESEARCH JOURNAL OF PEDAGOGICS 2(11): 87-95, November 2021 DOI: https://doi.org/10.37547/pedagogics-crjp-02-11-18 ISSN 2767-3278 ©2021 Master Journals Accepted 25thNovember, 2021 & Published 30thNovember, 2021 conclusions about life and the objects of the After him, he executed his brother Abdulaziz and world. For these conclusions, the scientific emirs close to Ulugbek. Among them are conclusions of Soviet science, in particular, the Muhammad Tarkhan, Sulton Junaid, Ismail Sufi great discoveries of Ulugbek in the field of Tarkhan, Sultan Shah and many others. astronomy were the strongest blows of the The intentions, thoughts, envy of the fanatical scholastic teaching of religion about the representatives of the opposing forces are origin of the world. This situation, created in the revealed earlier than the experiences of Ulugbek. life of the region, under the conditions of They, organizing a conspiracy with the help of medieval feudalism, greatly exacerbated social hostile forces, using their cunning and cunning, contradictions. are preparing an unexpected blow to the king. The clergy, greatly worried about the discoveries Contradictions, all becoming more complicated, of Ulugbek, in order to prolong the life of their turn into a tangled knot. This knot is unraveled religious convictions, opposed all their by the death of the protagonist Ulugbek. The supporters to the scientist and the king. All contradictions that existed before the death of representatives of religion sharpened their teeth the protagonist, built on the basis of the models on Ulugbek. For, according to the spirit of the "life and duty", "personality and society", rise to times, Ulugbek, as a king, was obliged to take insoluble complexity and attract the characters under his wing all the rulers and adherents of of the tragic current to their terrible depth. religion and pursue their line in life. However, Great scholarship, educational activities the tsar's strong love for secular science, contradict the dominant principles of the era: the willingly or unwillingly, restored great power main character tries to put the tsar's activities at against him. Only these contradictions of the era the service of science, but this noble goal leads could become a source of serious danger to the him to tragedy and death. Thus, in