THE ROLE OF READING IN THE FORMATION OF A PERSON'S OPERATIVE MEMORY AND MENTAL MATURITY

Аннотация

The growth of reading in our society is, first of all, a factor in the formation of a person's spiritual, mental maturity and operative memory. It is a systematic study of the importance of the reading factor, the importance of the reading factor and the ways and means of its optimization in ensuring a high socio-cultural environment of the country. Indeed, the book is a great force that lifts man from earth to heaven, increasing his spiritual power. KEYWORDS:- Reading, reading culture, book, book products, reader, information-library, object-subject- object, reading technology, reading level. developing the culture of reading in our country I NTRODUCTION on the basis of the decisions of May 12, 2018 "On the organization of reading competitions among Today, the state pays special attention to the young people to widely study and promote the development of reading in our society, especially creative heritage of great scientists, writers and the development of a culture of reading among thinkers." laid the groundwork for a change in young people, and a lot of effective work is being direction. done. In particular, the Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated January 12, Uzbekistan has entered a new stage of 2017 "On the establishment of the Commission development on the basis of the principle "From for the development of the system of printing national revival to national progress." The and distribution of books, the promotion of the intensity of the new era plays a special role in culture of reading and reading", September 13, inculcating noble values and traditions in society, 2017 "Development of the system of publishing in particular, in raising the spiritual and and distribution of books,on a comprehensive intellectual potential, consciousness and program of measures to increase and promote worldview of our people, especially the younger the culture of reading and generation, in raising a harmoniously developed readingImplementation of a number of personality is doing. organizational and practical measures aimed at When the ability to read a book is formed in CURRENT RESEARCH JOURNAL OF PEDAGOGICSISSN 178 – 2767-3278 https://masterjournals.com/index.php/crjp CURRENT RESEARCH JOURNAL OF PEDAGOGICS 2(11): 178-185, November 2021 DOI: https://doi.org/10.37547/pedagogics-crjp-02-11-33 ISSN 2767-3278 ©2021 Master Journals Accepted 25thNovember, 2021 & Published 30thNovember, 2021 young people, the book itself teaches all the general information in various directions and actions that remain on the path to maturity. forms obtained through persons who have direct Therefore, it is reading that gives a person contact with the subject (family members, work knowledge and information, enriches his or study, neighbors and other people).Thus, an spiritual world. The culture of reading teaches important component of the formation of a the reader to fully understand the source, to culture of reading is the principles of enjoy it spiritually and aesthetically, to voluntariness, awareness in education, free understand and evaluate the author's thoughts choice of activities, conscious motivation for and ideas.It also teaches how to use books and improvement, internal motivation, which are the libraries, how to find resources on topics of driving forces for human development. interest or need, and how to use them in reading, Based on the analysis of the sources on the work, and life. The culture of reading also definition of reading culture, we consider it includes choosing a book, reading it quickly, expedient to group them in the following order: storing it carefully, setting up a personal library, and recommending the books you read to others. • on the basis of emphasizing the priority of Hence, the culture of reading directs a person to social goals observed in the culture of directly engage in practice, to adapt to life, to reading; gain spiritual benefits. • Increased awareness of the need for Although the word “mutolaa” actually means humanitarian approaches in world reading in Arabic, we think that today it means a development, based on the importance of broader concept than reading a book. The culture understanding the priority of social needs; of reading is the knowledge, norms, social Based on the view that spiritual suggestions are phenomena and other attributes that represent the basic principle of determining the direction the system of changes in the content and of social development.The set of definitions given components of the process, behavior and to the culture of reading in the existing scientific activities of social groups, associations and literature can be classified according to their individuals aimed at obtaining general general nature as follows. This concept: information. 1) expresses the combination of reading level, Reading culture, in turn, requires an interest in reading practice and reading opportunities books, an incentive for people to become more (Farobi, G. Spencer, Lo