THE MEANING AND SIGNIFICANCE OF THE WORD «ILM» (KNOWLEDGE) FOUND IN THE TEXT OF THE QURAN

Аннотация

The article is written based on philological research, the main aim of which is to present some semantic analysis of the word «’ilm» (knowledge) of the Qur’anic text where it is used 105 times. The semantic structure of the word «’ilm» (knowledge) in the Qur’anic text was examined based on full scope of the usage of this word and its classification on the definite criterion. It was known that this word has broader sense in the Holy Qur’an. KEYWORDS Islam, Quran, absolute knowledge, relative knowledge, science, faith, category, civilization, essence, meaning, correlation, teaching, progress, spirituality, culture, translation, analysis.