GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE PSYCHOLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF GROUP AND TEAM FORMATION

Аннотация

This study examines the data on the psychological foundations of group and team formation. It also explains the psychological needs, emotions, and mental processes that motivate teamwork and the formation of a common group. It also analyzes the basic data on the psychological development of a group after its formation, how psychological communication in a group shapes relationships. Based on psychological theories and the results of modern psychological research, theoretical recommendations are given for the cooperative actions of groups. The main part of our study discusses the educational directions of studying the psychology of groups and teams based on their activities. Keywords: Group formation, team environment, social psychology, group dynamics, interpersonal relationships, leadership, motivation, social influence. GURUH VA JAMOA SHAKLLANISHINING PSIXOLOGIK ASOSLARI HAQIDA UMUMIY MA’LUMOTLAR Annotatsiya. Ushbu tadqiqotda guruh va jamoa shakllanishining psixologik asoslari haqidagi ma’lumotlar mulohaza qilinadi. Shuningdek, jamoaviy hamkorlik qilish va umumiy guruhni shakllantirishga undaydigan psixologik ehtiyojlar, his-tuyg‘ular va aqliy jarayonlarni tushuntiriladi. Shuningdek, guruh shakllangandan so‘ng uning psixologik rivojlanishi, guruhda psixologik muloqot munosabatlarni qanday shakllantirishi haqidagi asosiy ma’lumotlar tahlil qilinadi. Psixologik nazariyalar va zamonaviy psixologik tadqiqotlar natijalariga asoslangan holda guruhlarning kolloborativ holatda harakat qilishi uchun nazariy tavsiyalar beriladi. Tadqiqotimizning asosiy qismida guruh tashkillashtirish va jamoalar faoliyatiga asoslangan holda psixologik nazariyalarni o‘rganishning ta’limga oid yo’nalishlari muhokama qilinadi. Kalit so’zlar: Guruhni shakllantirish, jamoaviy muhit, ijtimoiy psixologiya, guruh dinamikasi, shaxslararo munosabatlar, yetakchilik, motivatsiya, ijtimoiy ta’sir.