ВИДЫ ШОКА И ОБЩАЯ КЛАССИФИКАЦИЯ ДВС-СИНДРОМА

Аннотация

This review article analyzes the pathophysiological mechanisms of shock and its severe complication, disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) syndrome, including its etiological factors, clinical manifestations, and outcomes. The etiological forms of shock, endothelial dysfunction, microthrombogenesis, and development of coagulopathy as the main pathogenic factors of DIC syndrome are described. The article also discusses clinical signs of DIC, laboratory findings, organ dysfunctions such as kidney and liver failure, RDS, and decreased tissue perfusion. Additionally, principles of pathogenetically based treatment, the necessity of anticoagulant therapy, and replacement of blood components are reviewed. It is emphasized that early diagnosis of DIC in the background of shock and intensive therapy plays a critical role in reducing mortality. 575 ResearchBib IF - 11.01, ISSN: 3030-3753, Volume 2 Issue 11 Keywords: Shock, DIC syndrome, disseminated intravascular coagulation, microcirculation, coagulopathy, RDS, intensive therapy, thrombogenesis, endothelial dysfunction.