MATALLARNING LINGVISTIK TABIATINI O'RGANISHNING NAZARIY ASOSLARI (STRUKTUR-SEMANTIK YONDASHUV DOIRASIDA)

Аннотация

This article discusses the theoretical foundations of the structural-semantic approach in studying the linguistic nature of proverbs. The unity of form and content in proverbs is interpreted as a means of expressing the people's worldview, social experience, and national culture. Structurally, proverbs exhibit syntactic balance, parallelism, and antonymic opposition, while semantically they are characterized by imagery, metaphor, and symbolism that create a rich layer of meaning. The article emphasizes that structural-semantic analysis contributes to revealing the linguocultural significance of proverbs. Keywords: proverb, structural-semantic approach, linguistic nature, metaphor, antonymy, parallelism, folk worldview, linguoculturology.