Design features of apparel for early children with orthopedic diseases

Аннотация

This article is devoted to the analysis of orthopedic diseases in young children. The dynamic indicators of children with congenital dislocation of the femur, who underwent rehabilitation at the Republican Children's Orthopedic Center in 2008-2019, are presented. There are newborns in Uzbekistan who need special clothing for rehabilitation and effective treatment, and children with dysplastic changes in the hip joints in the first months of life. Therefore, it is necessary to study and take into account the peculiarities of the biomechanics of the musculoskeletal system of young children in the production of special clothing for them. Maintaining the condition of the legs is a necessary condition for the successful treatment of hip dysplasia in children in the first year of life. The Republican Children's Orthopedic Center in Tashkent and Jizzakh conducted a survey of parents of children with orthopedic diseases on the production of special clothing for the treatment of dysplasia, to determine the type of orthopedic disease in young children. the results of the study were analyzed. 150 respondents, including students, housewives, workers, and medical staff, participated. Recommendations have been developed to design special clothing that is versatile and beneficial for children and mothers.