PATHOMORPHOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF ALVEOLAR SEPTA AND CAPILLARY SYSTEM IN PNEUMOPATHIES

Аннотация

Pneumopathies represent a significant challenge in modern medicine due to their high prevalence and the substantial impact on respiratory function, particularly in vulnerable populations such as newborns, elderly patients, and individuals with chronic comorbidities. Structural and functional alterations in alveolar tissue, including damage to alveolar septa and the capillary network, are key determinants of impaired gas exchange and disease progression. Despite advances in diagnostic imaging and clinical management, detailed morphometric and pathomorphological studies of alveolar structures in pneumopathies remain limited.